Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/lima

This Proto-Austronesian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Austronesian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /lima/

Numeral

**Proto-Austronesian cardinal numbers**
< 4	5	6 >
Cardinal : *lima

*lima

five

Noun

*lima

hand (part of the body)

Alternative forms

*qalima

Descendants

Atayalic: *lima
- Taroko: lima
East Formosan:
- Amis: lima
- Kavalan: lima
Malayo-Polynesian: *lima
- Borneo-Philippines:
  - Barito:
    - East Barito:
      - Malagasy: dimy
    - Sama-Bajaw:
      - Mapun: lima
      - Pangutaran Sama: lima
      - West Coast Bajau: limo
  - North Bornean:
    - North Sarawak:
      - Central Melanau: lima
  - Philippine: *lima
    - Aklanon: li-má
    - Alangan: lima
    - Asi: lima
    - Bikol Central: lima
    - Brooke's Point Palawano: lima
    - Casiguran Dumagat Agta: lima
    - Cebuano: lima
    - Central Bontoc: lima
    - Cuyunon: lima
    - Dupaningan Agta: lima
    - Hiligaynon: lima
    - Ibanag: lima
    - Ilocano: ima, lima
    - Inonhan: lima
    - Isinai: lima
    - Isnag: lima
    - Itawit: lima
    - Ivatan: lima
    - Kalamian:
      - Agutaynen: lima
    - Kankanaey: lima
    - Limos Kalinga: lima
    - Lubuagan Kalinga: lima
    - Maguindanao: lima
    - Manobo:
      - Dibabawon Manobo: lima
      - Kagayanen: lima
    - Mayoyao Ifugao: lima
    - Northern Catanduanes Bicolano: lima
    - Ratahan: lima
    - Tagakaulu Kalagan: lima
    - Tagalog: lima
    - Waray-Waray: lima
    - Yami: lima
    - Yogad: lima
- Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *lima
  - Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *lima
    - Oceanic: *lima
      - Central-Eastern Oceanic:
        Fijian: lima
        Micronesian:
        Woleaian: lima
        North-Central Vanuatu:
        Raga: lima
        Polynesian: *rima
        Niuean: lima
        Nuclear Polynesian:
        East Futuna: lima
        Eastern Polynesian:
        Hawaiian: lima
        Maori: rima
        Rapa Nui: rima
        South Marquesan: 'ima
        Tahitian: rima
        Kapingamarangi: lima
        Niuatoputapu: lima
        Nukuoro: lima
        Samoan: lima
        Sikaiana: lima
        Tuvaluan: lima
        Tongan: nima
        Rotuman: lima
        Southeast Solomonic:
        Bughotu: lima
        Gela: lima
        Lau: lima
        To'abaita: lima
      - Western Oceanic:
        Alu: lima
        Bariai: lima
        Lusi: lima
        Manam: lima
        Muduapa: lima
        Mussau-Emira: lima
        Nakanai: lima
        Roviana: lima
        Tolai: lima
  - Timor-Babar:
    - Tetum: lima
- Sumba-Flores:
  - Lamboya: lima
- Sunda-Sulawesi: *lima
  - Chamorro: lima
  - Javanese: lima
  - Kaili-Pamona:
    - Uma: lima
  - Malayo-Sumbawan: *lima
    - Madurese: lema
    - Malayo-Chamic: *lima
      - Balinese: lima
      - Chamic:
        Eastern Cham: limœû
      - Malayic: *lima(ʔ)
        Banjarese: lima
        Malayan
        Malay: lima / delima / limă / dĕlimă / ليم‎ / دليما‎
        Indonesian: lima
        Minangkabau: limo
  - Muna-Buton
    - Cia-Cia: lima / 을리마
Northern Formosan:
- Papora: lima
Paiwan: lima

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