< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dumbaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Probably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰm̥bʰos (compare Ancient Greek θάμβος (thámbos)), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“to whisk, smoke, darken, obscure; to confuse, stupefy”).[1].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdum.bɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *dumbaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *dumbaz | *dumbai | *dumbō | *dumbôz | *dumbą, -atō | *dumbō |
| Accusative | *dumbanǭ | *dumbanz | *dumbǭ | *dumbōz | *dumbą, -atō | *dumbō |
| Genitive | *dumbas, -is | *dumbaizǫ̂ | *dumbaizōz | *dumbaizǫ̂ | *dumbas, -is | *dumbaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *dumbammai | *dumbaimaz | *dumbaizōi | *dumbaimaz | *dumbammai | *dumbaimaz |
| Instrumental | *dumbanō | *dumbaimiz | *dumbaizō | *dumbaimiz | *dumbanō | *dumbaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *dumbô | *dumbaniz | *dumbǭ | *dumbōniz | *dumbô | *dumbōnō |
| Accusative | *dumbanų | *dumbanunz | *dumbōnų | *dumbōnunz | *dumbô | *dumbōnō |
| Genitive | *dumbiniz | *dumbanǫ̂ | *dumbōniz | *dumbōnǫ̂ | *dumbiniz | *dumbanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *dumbini | *dumbammaz | *dumbōni | *dumbōmaz | *dumbini | *dumbammaz |
| Instrumental | *dumbinē | *dumbammiz | *dumbōnē | *dumbōmiz | *dumbinē | *dumbammiz |
Related terms
- *daubaz (“stunned, deaf”)
Derived terms
References
- Kümmel, Martin. 2015. Addenda und Corrigenda zu LIV²
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