Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kīþą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *kī- (“to split open, germinate, sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *gī-, *gey- (“to split open, sprout”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈkiː.θɑ̃/

Noun

*kīþą n

(botany) seed, germ; seedling, shoot, sprout

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *kīþą (neuter a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*kīþą	*kīþō
vocative	*kīþą	*kīþō
accusative	*kīþą	*kīþō
genitive	kīþas, kīþis	*kīþǫ̂
dative	*kīþai	*kīþamaz
instrumental	*kīþō	*kīþamiz

Related terms

Descendants

Old English: ċīþ, ċȳþ
- Middle English: *chith, *chitte, *chit
  - Scots: chit
  - English: chit
Old Saxon: *kīth (attested in genitive plural kītho and dative plural kīthun)
Frankish: *kīth; *kīthi; *kīthō
- Old Dutch: *kīdi
  - Middle Dutch: *kijde, kiede
- → Old French: cion, ciun, sion
  - Middle French: sion
    - French: scion
  - Picard: chion
  - → Middle English: sioun, cioun, ciun, cyun, scion, scioun, sion, siun, syon, syoun
    - English: scion
Old High German: *chīdi, *kīdi
- Middle High German: kīde, kīt
  - Alemannic German: chiide
  - German: Keid (dialectal)

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