Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raipaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁roypnós (“band, strip, strap”), from *h₁reyp- (“to peel off, rip, tear; strip, strap”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɑi̯.pɑz/

Noun

*raipaz m

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *raipaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*raipaz	raipōz, raipōs
vocative	*raip	raipōz, raipōs
accusative	*raipą	*raipanz
genitive	raipas, raipis	*raipǫ̂
dative	*raipai	*raipamaz
instrumental	*raipō	*raipamiz

Related terms

*raipą

Descendants

Old English: rāp
- Middle English: rape, roop, rope
  - Scots: rape, raip
  - English: rope
Old Frisian: rāp (in combinations)
- Saterland Frisian: Roop
- West Frisian: reap
Old Saxon: *rēp
- Middle Low German: rêp, reep
  - Low German: Reep
  - German Low German: Reep
  - German: Reep
Old Dutch: reip, rēp (in placenames)
- Middle Dutch: rep, reep
  - Dutch: reep, roop
Old High German: reif
- Middle High German: reif
  - German: Reif
  - Luxembourgish: Reef
Old Norse: reip n
- Icelandic: reipi
- Faroese: reip
- Norwegian: rep
- Old Swedish: rēp
  - Swedish: rep
- Danish: reb
- Westrobothnian: reip, raip
Gothic: *𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍀𐍃 (*raips) (in 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍀𐍃 (skaudaraips), which may instead be a neuter a-stem: the form is ambiguous)
→ Finnish: raippa

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