Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tugiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

An action noun derived from *teuhaną.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈtu.ɣiz/

Noun

*tugiz m

a drawing, tug, pull

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *tugiz (i-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*tugiz	*tugīz
vocative	*tugi	*tugīz
accusative	*tugį	*tuginz
genitive	*tugīz	*tugjǫ̂
dative	*tugī	*tugimaz
instrumental	*tugī	*tugimiz

Descendants

Old English: tyġe
Old Saxon: *tugi
- Middle Low German: toge, toch
  - → Danish: tog
  - → Norwegian: tog
  - → Swedish: tåg
Old Dutch: *tugi
- Middle Dutch: tuege
  - Dutch: teug
Old High German: zug
- Middle High German: zug
  - German: Zug
    - Polish: cug
  - Luxembourgish: Zoch

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