Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wagnaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *woǵʰnos, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈwɑɣ.nɑz/

Noun

*wagnaz m

cart, wagon

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *wagnaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*wagnaz	wagnōz, wagnōs
vocative	*wagn	wagnōz, wagnōs
accusative	*wagną	*wagnanz
genitive	wagnas, wagnis	*wagnǫ̂
dative	*wagnai	*wagnamaz
instrumental	*wagnō	*wagnamiz

Descendants

Old English: wæġn, wæġen, wǣn, ƿæġn
- Middle English: wayn, wain, wein, weyne, weine, wayne, wayen, wene, wen, waȝȝn, waynne, wane
  - English: wain
  - Scots: wain, wayn, wane
Old Frisian: wain, wein
- North Frisian: wajen
- Saterland Frisian: Woain
- West Frisian: wein
Old Saxon: wagan
- Middle Low German: wagen
  - Low German: Wagen
Old Dutch: wagan (in placenames)
- Middle Dutch: wagen
  - Dutch: wagen
    - Afrikaans: wa
    - → English: wagon, waggon
      - → French: wagon
        → Dutch: wagon
        → Italian: vagone
        → Russian: вагон (vagon)
        → Armenian: վագոն (vagon)
        → Azerbaijani: vaqon
        → Bashkir: вагон (vagon)
        → Georgian: ვაგონი (vagoni)
        → Kazakh: вагон (vagon)
        → Kyrgyz: вагон (vagon)
        → Latvian: vagons
        → Lithuanian: vagonas
        → Mongolian: вагон (vagon)
        → Tajik: вагон (vagon)
        → Tatar: вагон (wağon)
        → Turkmen: wagon
        → Uzbek: vagon
        → Yiddish: וואַגאָן‎‎ (vagon‎)
        → Serbo-Croatian:
        Cyrillic: вагон
        Latin: vagon
        → Slovak: vagón
      - → German: Waggon
      - → Japanese: わごん, ワゴン (wagon)
      - → Polish: wagon
      - → Spanish: vagón
    - → Scots: waggen, wagun, wagoun
  - Limburgish: wage
Old High German: wagan
- Middle High German: wagen
  - Cimbrian: baago
  - German: Wagen
  - Luxembourgish: Won
  - Yiddish: וואָגן‎ (vogn)
Old Norse: vagn
- Faroese: vagnur
- Icelandic: vagn
- Norwegian: vogn
- Old Swedish: vaghn
  - Swedish: vagn
    - → Finnish: vaunu
- Danish: vogn
  - → Faroese: vognur
Crimean Gothic: waghen

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.