< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kʷe

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

See *kʷis.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Suffix

*-kʷe

  1. and
    *h₂ówis h₁éḱwōskʷe ― the sheep and the horses
    Antonym: *-wē
  2. Forms distributives from interrogatives.

Derived terms
Category Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-kʷe not found

Descendants
  • Albanian: dhe
  • Anatolian: [Term?][1]
    • Hittite: [script needed] (kku)
    • Luwian: [script needed] (ku)
    • Palaic: [script needed] (ku)
  • Armenian:
    • Old Armenian: -եք (-ekʿ)
  • Celtic: *-kʷe
    • Old Irish: -ch-
    • Celtiberian: [Term?] (-kue)
    • Lepontic: [script needed] (-pe)
  • Germanic: *-hw (see there for further descendants)
  • Hellenic: *-kʷe
    • Ancient Greek: τε (te)
    • Mycenaean Greek: 𐀤 (qe /-kʷe/)
  • Indo-Iranian: *-ča (see there for further descendants)
  • Italic: *-kʷe[2] (see there for further descendants)
  • Phrygian: κε (ke)
  • (perhaps) Albanian: *tśe[3]
    • Albanian: s- / -s (“not”)

References
  1. Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 559-561
  2. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 506
  3. Demiraj, Bardhyl (1997), “s-, -s”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: Investigations into the Albanian Inherited Lexicon] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7) (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 276
  • Wikander, Ola (2008) Ett träd med vida grenar: de indoeuropeiska språkens historia (in Swedish), Stockholm: Prisma, →ISBN
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