Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰeh₃g-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*bʰeh₃g- [1]

to bake, to roast, to fry

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*b%CA%B0eh%E2%82%83g-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *bʰeh₃g-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *bʰeh₃g-</a>

*bʰéh₃g-e-ti (full-grade thematic root present)
- Hellenic: *pʰṓgō
  - Ancient Greek: φώγω (phṓgō)
*bʰéh₃g-eh₂-ti (athematic factitive present)
- Balto-Slavic: *bōˀgāˀtei
  - Slavic: *bagati (see there for further descendants)
*bʰh₃g-é-ti (zero-grade thematic root present)
- Germanic: *bakaną (see there for further descendants)
*bʰéh₃g-os ~ *bʰéh₃g-es-os
- Phrygian: βεκος (begos, “bread”, acc. sg.)
Unsorted formations:
- Armenian:
  - Middle Armenian: բոկեղ (bokeł)
  - Armenian: բոկ (bok)
- Slavic: *bažiti (see there for further descendants)

References

Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill

Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1974), “*bagati”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 01, Moscow: Nauka, page 123
Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1974), “*bažiti”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 01, Moscow: Nauka, page 173

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill