< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/keh₂d-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*keh₂d-

  1. hatred, angriness

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*keh%E2%82%82d-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *keh₂d-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *keh₂d-</a>
  • *kéh₂d-o-s[1][2]
    • Celtic: *kādos
      • Brythonic: *kọð
        • Middle Breton: cuez, queuz
        • Cornish: kueth, cüth
        • Middle Welsh: cawdd
          • Welsh: cawdd
    • Italic: *kādos
      • Oscan: cadeis
  • *kéh₂d-os ~ *kéh₂d-es-os (s-stem noun)
    • Hellenic: *kā́dos
      • Ancient Greek: κῆδος (kêdos)
        Doric Greek: κᾶδος (kâdos)
  • *kéh₂d-tis ~ *kh₂d-téy-s[3]
    • Celtic: *kassis (see there for further descendants)
  • *kh₂d-os ~ *kh₂d-es-os (zero-grade s-stem noun)
    • Germanic: *hataz (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “cadeis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 78-79
  2. Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*kādo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 183
  3. Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*kassi-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 193-194
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