< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/terh₁-
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*terh%E2%82%81-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *terh₁-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *terh₁-</a>
Some forms reflect a metathesized form *treh₁-.
- *terh₁- (root present)
- *treh₁- (metathesized root present)
- Germanic: *þrēaną
- *ter-g-
- Latin: tergeō
- *térh₁-ye-ti (ye-present)
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: τείρω (teírō)
- Hellenic:
- *treh₁-sḱe-ti
- Germanic: *þreskaną
- *torh₁-
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: τορεύς (toreús)
- Hellenic:
- *tórh₁-mo-s
- *tórh₁-no-s
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: τόρνος (tórnos)
- Hellenic:
- *tréh₁-mn̥
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: τρῆμα (trêma)
- Hellenic:
- *tréh₁-tu-s
- Germanic: *þrēduz
- *tréh₁-ti-s
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: τρῆσις (trêsis)
- Hellenic:
- *tr̥h₁-tó-s
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: τρητός (trētós)
- Italic:
- Latin: trītus (for expected *trātus?)
- Hellenic:
- *térh₁-tro-m
- *tr̥h₁-yō
- Italic:
- Latin: triō, septentriō
- Italic:
- Unsorted formations:
- Armenian:
- Hellenic:
- Indo-Iranian:
- Italic:
- Latin: teres
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
- Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 382
Further reading
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- Pokorny, Julius (1959), “ter-, terə-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1071–1073
- Pokorny, Julius (1959), “terd-, tred-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1076
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