< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jakъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Related to *jь. Compare *kakъ, *takъ etc.[1]

Determiner

*jakъ [2][3]

  1. of this kind
    Synonym: *kakъ
  2. of what/which kind (interrogative, relative)
    Synonym: *kakъ

Declension
Declension of *jakъ (hard pronominal)
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *jakъ *jaka *jako
Accusative *jakъ *jakǫ *jako
Genitive *jakogo *jakoję *jakogo
Locative *jakomь *jakojь *jakomь
Dative *jakomu *jakojь *jakomu
Instrumental *jacěmь *jakojǫ *jacěmь
Dual Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *jaka *jacě *jacě
Accusative *jaka *jacě *jacě
Genitive *jakoju *jakoju *jakoju
Locative *jakoju *jakoju *jakoju
Dative *jacěma *jacěma *jacěma
Instrumental *jacěma *jacěma *jacěma
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *jaci *jaky *jaka
Accusative *jaky *jaky *jaka
Genitive *jacěxъ *jacěxъ *jacěxъ
Locative *jacěxъ *jacěxъ *jacěxъ
Dative *jacěmъ *jacěmъ *jacěmъ
Instrumental *jacěmi *jacěmi *jacěmi

Derived terms

See also

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Cyrillic: ꙗкъ (jakŭ)
      Glagolitic: [Term?]
    • Bulgarian: як (jak, “strong”)
    • Macedonian: јак (jak, “strong, fertile”)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: ја̑к (“strong”)
      Latin: jȃk (“strong”)
    • Slovene: jȃk (“strong, prominent, neat”) (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: jaký
    • Kashubian: jaczi
    • Polish: jaki
    • Slovak: aký
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: jaki (obsolete)
      • Upper Sorbian: jakny (“prominent, strong, good”)

Further reading

References
  1. Antoine Meillet (1934) Общеславянский язык (in Russian), translated from French, 2nd edition, Moscow: Прогресс, published 2001, →ISBN, page 354
  2. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*akъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 28: “prn. ‘such as’”
  3. Olander, Thomas (2001), “jakъ jaka jako”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 36, 109, 200; PR 139)”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.