< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/onuťa
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *on- + *uťa, from *uti + *-ja, from Proto-Indo-European.
Declension
Declension of *onuťa (soft a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *onuťa | *onuťi | *onuťę̇ |
| Accusative | *onuťǫ | *onuťi | *onuťę̇ |
| Genitive | *onuťę̇ | *onuťu | *onuťь |
| Locative | *onuťi | *onuťu | *onuťasъ, *onuťaxъ* |
| Dative | *onuťi | *onuťama | *onuťamъ |
| Instrumental | *onuťejǫ, *onuťǫ** | *onuťama | *onuťami |
| Vocative | *onuťe | *onuťi | *onuťę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “онуча”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “онуча”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 599
- Trubačóv, Oleg, Žuravljóv, Anatolij, editors (2005), “*onutja”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 32, Moscow: Nauka, page 88
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*onutja”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 371: “f. jā ‘footwear’”
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