< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/teťi
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From earlier *tekti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tek-, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”).
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian tekė́ti (“to flow, run”), 3sg. tẽka and Latvian tecêt (“to flow, run”), 1sg. teku.
Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit तक्ति (tákti, “to rush”), Old Irish tachid (“to flee”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of *teťi (?, -C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *tečenьje | *teťi | *teťь | *teklъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *tečenъ | *tekomъ |
| Active | *tekъ | *teky |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *těxъ | *teče | *teče | *tekǫ | *tečeši | *tečetь |
| Dual | *těxově | *těsta | *těste | *tečevě | *tečeta | *tečete |
| Plural | *těxomъ | *těste | *těšę | *tečemъ | *tečete | *tekǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *tečaaxъ | *tečaaše | *tečaaše | — | *tьci | *tьci |
| Dual | *tečaaxově | *tečaašeta | *tečaašete | *tьcěvě | *tьcěta | — |
| Plural | *tečaaxomъ | *tečaašete | *tečaaxǫ | *tьcěmъ | *tьcěte | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Derksen, Rick (2015), “tekėti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 462
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 489
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “теку”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Sreznevskij, I. I. (1912), “течи”, in Materialy dlja slovarja drevne-russkago jazyka po pisʹmennym pamjatnikam [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old Russian Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 955
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