abancalar

Spanish

Etymology

From a- +‎ bancal (“terrace, plot of land”) +‎ -ar.

Bancal is possibly from Andalusian Arabic [script needed] (manqála), or from banco (“bench (for rowers)”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /abankaˈlaɾ/, [aβãŋkaˈlaɾ]

Verb

abancalar (first-person singular present abancalo, first-person singular preterite abancalé, past participle abancalado)

  1. to terrace

Conjugation
        Conjugation of abancalar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive abancalar
    gerund abancalando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular abancalado abancalada
    plural abancalados abancaladas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present abancalo abancalastú
    abancalásvos    		 abancala abancalamos abancaláis abancalan
    imperfect abancalaba abancalabas abancalaba abancalábamos abancalabais abancalaban
    preterite abancalé abancalaste abancaló abancalamos abancalasteis abancalaron
    future abancalaré abancalarás abancalará abancalaremos abancalaréis abancalarán
    conditional abancalaría abancalarías abancalaría abancalaríamos abancalaríais abancalarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present abancale abancalestú
    abancalésvos2    		 abancale abancalemos abancaléis abancalen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 abancalara abancalaras abancalara abancaláramos abancalarais abancalaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 abancalase abancalases abancalase abancalásemos abancalaseis abancalasen
    future1 abancalare abancalares abancalare abancaláremos abancalareis abancalaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative abancalatú
    abancalávos    		 abancale abancalemos abancalad abancalen
    negative no abancales no abancale no abancalemos no abancaléis no abancalen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    References
    • “abancalar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
    • Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
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