abbacinare
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ab.ba.t͡ʃiˈna.re/
- Rhymes: -are
- Stress: abbacinàre
- Hyphenation: ab‧ba‧ci‧na‧re
Verb
abbacinare
- (transitive, archaic) To abacinate.
- 1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro terzo, Capitolo XV. Come Carlo Magno re di Francia fu fatto imperadore di Roma. [Third Book, Chapter 15: How Charlemagne, King of France, became Emperor of Rome]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicles], published 1991:
- in Roma presono papa Leone terzo che allora regnava, andando alla processione delle Letanie, e abacinarogli gli occhi, e tagliaro la lingua, e cacciarollo di Roma.
- In Rome, they took the then-reigning Pope Leo III on his way to the Procession of the Litanies, abacinated his eyes, cut off his tongue, and banished him from Rome.
- [1574, Vincenzo Borghini, Annotationi et discorsi sopra alcuni luoghi del Decameron, page 73:
- Ma l’Abbacinare è il medeſimo che Accecare: Et perche ſi faceua con un Bacino rouente, che auuicinato a gl’occhi, tenuti aperti per forza; concentrandoſi il calore, ſtruggeua que pannicelli, & riseccaua l’humidità, che come un’uua è intorno alla pupilla, & la ricopriua di una cotal nuuola, che gli toglieua la uiſta
- But abacinating is the same as blinding, for it was carried out by using a red-hot vessel that [was] put close to the eyes, forcibly kept open. The concentrated heat would destroy those tissues and dry up the moisture which, like on a grape, is around the pupil, and would cover it in such a clouding that it would leave it blind.]
-
- (transitive, by extension) to dazzle
- Synonym: abbagliare
- (transitive, figuratively) to deceive; to deceptively attract
- Synonym: illudere
- 1619, Michelangelo Buonarroti the Younger, La fiera, published 1726, page 233:
- mi par tuttavia vedermi al fianco ¶ Un che colle parole inorpellate ¶ M’incanti, e m’abbacini
- It appears to me I have by my side one that, with ornate words, charms and deceives me
- (transitive, figuratively) to stun
- Synonym: stordire
Conjugation
Conjugation of abbacinare
Derived terms
Anagrams
References
- abbacinare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907), “abbacinare”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati
Latin
Verb
abbacināre
- inflection of abbacinō:
- present active infinitive
- second-person singular present passive imperative and indicative
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