-are
Italian
Usage notes
Conjugation
Conjugation of -are
infinitive | -are | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | essere | gerund | -ando | |||
present participle | -ante | past participle | -ato | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | -o | -i | -a | -iamo | -ate | -ano |
imperfect | -avo | -avi | -ava | -avamo | -avate | -avano |
past historic | -ai | -asti | -ò | -ammo | -aste | -arono |
future | -erò | -erai | -erà | -eremo | -erete | -eranno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | -erei | -eresti | -erebbe | -eremmo | -ereste | -erebbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | -i | -i | -i | -iamo | -iate | -ino |
imperfect | -assi | -assi | -asse | -assimo | -aste | -assero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
-a, non -are | -i | -iamo | -ate | -ino |
Derived terms
- -arsi
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Italian_words_suffixed_with_-are' title='Category:Italian words suffixed with -are'>Italian words suffixed with -are</a>
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaː.re/, [ˈaː.rɛ]
Alternative forms
- -āris (indicative only)
Suffix
-āre
- second-person singular present passive indicative and imperative of -ō (first conjugation)
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse -ari, from Proto-Germanic *-ōzô.
Suffix
-are
- (on adjectives) Regular construction of comparative: ful (“ugly”) → fulare (“uglier”)
- (on verbs) Denotes a person or object who (regularly) performs the action of the verb: klättra (“climb”) → klättrare (“climber”)
- Used to form the names of residents or inhabitants of particular places; in particular towns/cities: Stockholm → stockholmare (“Stockholmer”). Note that the resulting word is not capitalized.
Usage notes
(noun): Unchanged in the plural nominative, this having what in Swedish is called nollplural (“zero-plural”).
Synonyms
- (person from): -bo (3) (in some cases not as common as -are)
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Swedish_words_suffixed_with_-are' title='Category:Swedish words suffixed with -are'>Swedish words suffixed with -are</a>
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.