actio
See also: Actio
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaːk.ti.oː/
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈak.t͡si.o/
Noun
āctiō f (genitive āctiōnis); third declension
Inflection
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | āctiō | āctiōnēs |
Genitive | āctiōnis | āctiōnum |
Dative | āctiōnī | āctiōnibus |
Accusative | āctiōnem | āctiōnēs |
Ablative | āctiōne | āctiōnibus |
Vocative | āctiō | āctiōnēs |
Related terms
Descendants
- Asturian: aición, aciu
- Catalan: acció
- Corsican: azzione, azzioni
- Czech: akce
- Dutch: actie
- French: action
- Galician: acción
- Georgian: აქცია (akcia)
- German: Aktion, Aktie, Action
- Italian: azione
- Ladino: aksión
- Malay: aksi
- Maltese: azzjoni
- Occitan: accion
- Old French: action
- Polish: akcja
- Portuguese: ação
- Romanian: acțiune
- Russian: а́кция (ákcija)
- Serbo-Croatian: а̀кција, àkcija
- Sicilian: azzioni
- Spanish: acción
References
- actio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- actio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- actio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- actio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- practical philosophy: philosophia, quae in actione versatur
- the treatment of the piece: actio
- delivery: actio (Brut. 38)
- the delivery is rather halting, poor: actio paulum claudicat
- a private, civil prosecution: actio, petitio
- practical philosophy: philosophia, quae in actione versatur
- actio in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- actio in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaktjɔ/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | actiaf | acti | actia | actiwn | actiwch | actiant | actir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | actiwn | actit | actiai | actiem | actiech | actient | actid | |
preterite | actiais | actiaist | actiodd | actiasom | actiasoch | actiasant | actiwyd | |
pluperfect | actiaswn | actiasit | actiasai | actiasem | actiasech | actiasent | actiasid, actiesid | |
present subjunctive | actiwyf | actiech | actio | actiom | actioch | actiont | actier | |
imperative | — | actia | actied | actiwn | actiwch | actient | actier | |
verbal noun | actio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | actiedig actiadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | actia i, actiaf i | acti di | actith o/e/hi, actiff e/hi | actiwn ni | actiwch chi | actian nhw |
conditional | actiwn i, actiswn i | actiet ti, actiset ti | actiai fo/fe/hi, actisai fo/fe/hi | actien ni, actisen ni | actiech chi, actisech chi | actien nhw, actisen nhw |
preterite | actiais i, acties i | actiaist ti, actiest ti | actiodd o/e/hi | action ni | actioch chi | action nhw |
imperative | — | actia | — | — | actiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
actio | unchanged | unchanged | hactio |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Angharad Fychan and Ann Parry Owen, editors (2014), “actio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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