aio
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɑijo̞]
- Hyphenation: ai‧o
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *agjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”).
Cognate with Latin adagium, prōdigium, Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”), Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”), and Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”). See also negō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaj.joː/
Inflection
Conjugation of aio (third conjugation iō-variant, irregular, active only, highly defective) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | āiō, aiiō | āis, ais | ait | — | — | āiunt, aiiunt |
imperfect | aiēbam, āībam | aiēbās, āībās | aiēbat, āībat | aiēbāmus, āībāmus | aiēbātis, āībātis | aiēbant, āībant | |
perfect | — | aistī | ait | — | — | — | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | āiās | āiat | — | — | āiant |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | aï | — | — | — | — |
future | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | āiere | — | — | — | — | — | |
participles | aiēns | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- aio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- aio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to do a thing which is not one's vocation, which goes against the grain: adversante et repugnante natura or invitā Minervā (ut aiunt) aliquid facere (Off. 1. 31. 110)
- as the proverb says: ut or quod or quomodo aiunt, ut or quemadmodum dicitur
- (ambiguous) as Homer sings (not canit): ut ait Homerus
- (ambiguous) as Cicero says: ut ait Cicero (always in this order)
- to do a thing which is not one's vocation, which goes against the grain: adversante et repugnante natura or invitā Minervā (ut aiunt) aliquid facere (Off. 1. 31. 110)
Pohnpeian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɐijo/
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- ayo (obsolete)
Etymology
From aia (“hired tutoress”), of uncertain origin, possibly from Latin avia (“grandmother”) or Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰 (hagja, “protector”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaj.u/
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaj.o/
- (Caipira) Homophone: alho
See also
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