tutor
See also: Tutor
English
Alternative forms
- tutour (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle English tutour, borrowed from Old French tuteur (French tuteur), from Latin tutor (“a watcher, protector, guardian”), from tueor (“protect”); see tuition.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtutɚ/
Audio (US) (file) - (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtjuːtə/
Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -uːtə(ɹ)
Noun
tutor (plural tutors)
- One who teaches another (usually called a student, learner, or tutee) in a one-on-one or small-group interaction.
- He passed the difficult class with help from his tutor.
- (Britain) A university officer responsible for students in a particular hall.
- (obsolete) One who has the charge of a child or pupil and his estate; a guardian.
- (trading card games) A card that allows you to search your deck for one or more other cards.
Translations
one who teaches another
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Verb
tutor (third-person singular simple present tutors, present participle tutoring, simple past and past participle tutored)
- (transitive) To instruct or teach, especially an individual or small group.
- To help pay her tuition, the college student began to tutor high school students in calculus and physics.
- (trading card games) To search one's deck for one or more other cards.
- (transitive, archaic) To treat with authority or sternness.
Translations
to instruct or teach, especially to an individual or small group
Further reading
- “tutor” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
- tutor in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- tutor in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Catalan
Noun
Further reading
- “tutor” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Finnish
Declension
Inflection of tutor (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | tutor | tutorit | |
genitive | tutorin | tutorien tutoreiden tutoreitten | |
partitive | tutoria | tutoreita tutoreja | |
illative | tutoriin | tutoreihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tutor | tutorit | |
accusative | nom. | tutor | tutorit |
gen. | tutorin | ||
genitive | tutorin | tutorien tutoreiden tutoreitten | |
partitive | tutoria | tutoreita tutoreja | |
inessive | tutorissa | tutoreissa | |
elative | tutorista | tutoreista | |
illative | tutoriin | tutoreihin | |
adessive | tutorilla | tutoreilla | |
ablative | tutorilta | tutoreilta | |
allative | tutorille | tutoreille | |
essive | tutorina | tutoreina | |
translative | tutoriksi | tutoreiksi | |
instructive | — | tutorein | |
abessive | tutoritta | tutoreitta | |
comitative | — | tutoreineen |
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtuː.tor/, [ˈtuː.tɔr]
Noun
tūtor m (genitive tūtōris); third declension
Inflection
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | tūtor | tūtōrēs |
Genitive | tūtōris | tūtōrum |
Dative | tūtōrī | tūtōribus |
Accusative | tūtōrem | tūtōrēs |
Ablative | tūtōre | tūtōribus |
Vocative | tūtor | tūtōrēs |
Descendants
Verb
tūtor (present infinitive tūtārī, perfect active tūtātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
Inflection
Conjugation of tutor (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | tūtor | tūtāris, tūtāre | tūtātur | tūtāmur | tūtāminī | tūtantur |
imperfect | tūtābar | tūtābāris, tūtābāre | tūtābātur | tūtābāmur | tūtābāminī | tūtābantur | |
future | tūtābor | tūtāberis, tūtābere | tūtābitur | tūtābimur | tūtābiminī | tūtābuntur | |
perfect | tūtātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | tūtātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | tūtātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | tūter | tūtēris, tūtēre | tūtētur | tūtēmur | tūtēminī | tūtentur |
imperfect | tūtārer | tūtārēris, tūtārēre | tūtārētur | tūtārēmur | tūtārēminī | tūtārentur | |
perfect | tūtātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | tūtātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | tūtāre | — | — | tūtāminī | — |
future | — | tūtātor | tūtātor | — | — | tūtantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | tūtārī, tūtārier1 | tūtātus esse | tūtātūrus esse | — | — | — | |
participles | tūtāns | tūtātus | tūtātūrus | — | — | tūtandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
tūtārī, tūtārier1 | tūtandī | tūtandō | tūtandum | tūtātum | tūtātū |
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested for this verb.
Descendants
References
- tutor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- tutor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tutor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- tutor in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tutor in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin tutor, tutorem.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin tutor, tutorem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tuˈtoɾ/, [t̪uˈt̪oɾ]
Further reading
- “tutor” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Swedish
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