albino

See also: Albino

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese albino, from Spanish albino, diminutive of albo, ultimately from Latin albus (white).

Pronunciation

Adjective

albino (not comparable)

  1. congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); born with albinism

Usage notes

  • The term is considered offensive by some (when used as a term for human beings); "albinistic" is a possible alternative.[1]
  • The term is not comparative: one either has albinism (a recessive genetic trait) or does not. While the effects of albinism may be more marked in some individuals, this does not make those individuals "more albino" than others. To the extent that it could be comparable, perhaps in metaphoric usage, the comparatives would be more/most/less/least albino (not *albinoer, *albinest, etc).

Synonyms

Antonyms

Translations

See also

Noun

albino (plural albinos or albinoes)

  1. (countable) A person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one born with albinism.

Usage notes

  • The term is considered offensive by some when used to designate a human being; the phrase "person with albinism" is a neutral alternative.[1]

Synonyms

  • (one lacking melanin): albinoid, hypomelanoid, amelanoid

Antonyms

  • (one having an excess of melanin): hypermelanoid, melano, melanoid

Derived terms

Translations

References

Further reading

Anagrams


Danish

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Noun

albino c (singular definite albinoen, plural indefinite albinoer)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Inflection


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish albino, from Latin albus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌɑlˈbi.noː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: al‧bi‧no
  • Rhymes: -inoː

Noun

albino m or f (plural albino's, diminutive albino'tje n)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Adjective

albino (not comparable)

  1. albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

Inflection

Inflection of albino
uninflected albino
inflected albino
comparative
positive
predicative/adverbial albino
indefinite m./f. sing. albino
n. sing. albino
plural albino
definite albino
partitive

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alˈbino/
  • Hyphenation: al‧bin‧o
  • Rhymes: -ino

Noun

albino (accusative singular albinon, plural albinoj, accusative plural albinojn)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Italian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Adjective

albino (feminine singular albina, masculine plural albini, feminine plural albine)

  1. albino

Noun

albino m (plural albini, feminine albina)

  1. albino

Anagrams


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Noun

albino m (definite singular albinoen, indefinite plural albinoer, definite plural albinoene)

  1. an albino (person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism)
  2. (as a noun modifier) albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Noun

albino m (definite singular albinoen, indefinite plural albinoar, definite plural albinoane)

  1. an albino (as above)
  2. (as a noun modifier) albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

References


Portuguese

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Spanish albino[1], from albo, from Latin albus (white); cf. Scientific Latin albinus.

Adjective

albino m (feminine singular albina, masculine plural albinos, feminine plural albinas, comparable)

  1. albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

Noun

albino m (plural albinos, feminine albina, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

References


Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Noun

albíno m (Cyrillic spelling алби́но)

  1. albino

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

albo + -ino, ultimately from Latin albus (white).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alˈbino/, [alˈβino]

Adjective

albino (feminine singular albina, masculine plural albinos, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

Noun

albino m (plural albinos, feminine albina, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Further reading


Swedish

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Adjective

albino

  1. albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

Usage notes

  • Compounded with the noun it modifies, e.g. "albinopåfågel" for English "albino peacock").

Noun

albino c (plural albiner)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism
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