arsenic

See also: arsènic and arsénic

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English arsenik, borrowed from Middle French arsenic, from Latin arsenicum, from Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, yellow arsenic) (influenced by ἀρσενικός (arsenikós, potent, virile)), from Semitic (compare Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (zarnīḵā)), from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (compare Persian زرنی (zarnī, arsenic)), from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka- (compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zaraniia-, golden), Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (daraniya-, gold), Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, gold), Persian زر (zar, gold)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-. More at yellow.

Chemical element
As Previous: germanium (Ge)
Next: selenium (Se)

Pronunciation

Noun

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɑː(ɹ).sə.nɪk/
  • (US) enPR: ärʹsən-ĭk, IPA(key): /ˈɑɹsənɪk/
    • (file)

Adjective

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɑː(ɹ)ˈsɛnɪk/
  • (US) enPR: är-sĕnʹĭk, IPA(key): /ɑɹˈsɛnɪk/

Noun

arsenic (countable and uncountable, plural arsenics)

  1. A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol As) with an atomic number of 33.
  2. (countable) A single atom of this element.
  3. Arsenic trioxide.

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

arsenic (not comparable)

  1. Of or containing arsenic with a valence of 5.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Anagrams


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aʁ.sə.nik/
  • (file)

Noun

arsenic m (uncountable)

  1. arsenic (chemical element)

Descendants

Further reading

Anagrams

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.