basten
See also: Basten
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbastn̩/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: bas‧ten; pre-1996: ba‧sten
Declension
Declension of basten
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist basten | sie ist basten | es ist basten | sie sind basten | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | bastener | bastene | bastenes | bastene |
genitive | bastenen | bastener | bastenen | bastener | |
dative | bastenem | bastener | bastenem | bastenen | |
accusative | bastenen | bastene | bastenes | bastene | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der bastene | die bastene | das bastene | die bastenen |
genitive | des bastenen | der bastenen | des bastenen | der bastenen | |
dative | dem bastenen | der bastenen | dem bastenen | den bastenen | |
accusative | den bastenen | die bastene | das bastene | die bastenen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein bastener | eine bastene | ein bastenes | (keine) bastenen |
genitive | eines bastenen | einer bastenen | eines bastenen | (keiner) bastenen | |
dative | einem bastenen | einer bastenen | einem bastenen | (keinen) bastenen | |
accusative | einen bastenen | eine bastene | ein bastenes | (keine) bastenen |
Low German
Etymology
From earlier barsten, from Middle Low German bersten, from Old Saxon brestan, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”). Compare Dutch barsten, German barsten, English burst, Swedish brista. The development of basten from barsten closely mirrors the development of the English verb bust from barsten's English cognate, burst.
Verb
basten (third-person singular simple present bast, past tense bost or bast, past participle bosten or bast, auxiliary verb wesen)
Conjugation
Conjugation of basten (class 3 strong verb)
infinitive | basten | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | preterite |
1st person singular | bast | bost |
2nd person singular | bastst | bostst |
3rd person singular | bast | bost |
plural | bast | bosten |
imperative | present | — |
singular | bast | |
plural | bast | |
participle | present | past |
basten | bosten | |
Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. |
Conjugation of basten (weak verb)
infinitive | basten | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | preterite |
1st person singular | bast | bast |
2nd person singular | bast | bast |
3rd person singular | bast | bast |
plural | bast | basten |
imperative | present | — |
singular | bast | |
plural | bast | |
participle | present | past |
basten | bast | |
Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. |
Spanish
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