capsa
See also: Capsa
Catalan
Usage notes
There is a semantical difference in the usage of caixa and capsa according to their size. Boxes larger than a shoebox are usually called caixa, while boxes smaller than a shoebox (e.g. for matches, confectioneries, pills) are capsa.
Related terms
- caixa
- capseta
Further reading
- “capsa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Latin
Etymology
From capiō (“capture, seize, take”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkap.sa/
Noun
capsa f (genitive capsae); first declension
- A box, case, holder, repository; especially a cylindrical container for books; bookcase.
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | capsa | capsae |
Genitive | capsae | capsārum |
Dative | capsae | capsīs |
Accusative | capsam | capsās |
Ablative | capsā | capsīs |
Vocative | capsa | capsae |
Related terms
Descendants
- Translingual: Capsicum
- Bulgarian: каса (kasa)
- Catalan: caixa, capsa
- Czech: kapsa, kasa
- Danish: kasse
- Dutch: kassa
- English: case, cash, chase
- Faroese: kassi
- Finnish: kassa
- French: casse, caisse, châsse
- Galician: caixa
- German: Kasse
- Icelandic: kassi
- Irish: cás
- Italian: cassa
- Norman: câsse
- Macedonian: каса (kasa)
- Occitan: caissa
- Polish: kasa
- Portuguese: caixa
- Romanian: capsă
- Serbo-Croatian: каса, kasa
- Sicilian: cascia
- Spanish: caja, quijada
- Turkish: kasa
References
- capsa in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- capsa in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- capsa in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- capsa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- capsa in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- capsa in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- capsa in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- capsa in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
Romanian
Etymology
From capsă.
Verb
a capsa (third-person singular present capsează, past participle capsat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of capsa (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitive | a capsa | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | capsând | ||||||
past participle | capsat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | capsez | capsezi | capsează | capsăm | capsați | capsează | |
imperfect | capsam | capsai | capsa | capsam | capsați | capsau | |
simple perfect | capsai | capsași | capsă | capsarăm | capsarăți | capsară | |
pluperfect | capsasem | capsaseși | capsase | capsaserăm | capsaserăți | capsaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să capsez | să capsezi | să capseze | să capsăm | să capsați | să capseze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | capsează | capsați | |||||
negative | nu capsa | nu capsați |
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