chromium
See also: Chromium
English
Chemical element | |
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Cr | Previous: vanadium (V) |
Next: manganese (Mn) |

Chromium crystals and cube.
Etymology
From New Latin, from French chrome (from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “color”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrew- (“to grind, rub”)) + -ium. So called because of the striking colors of its compounds.
Pronunciation
- (US) enPR: krō'mēəm IPA(key): /ˈkɹoʊmi.əm/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
chromium (countable and uncountable, plural chromiums)
- A metallic chemical element (symbol Cr) with an atomic number of 24.
Synonyms
- chrome (when used for plating)
Derived terms
- chromiferous
- chromium-52
- chromium-53
- chromium-54
- chromium carbide
- chromium dioxide
- chromium oxide
- chromium plate
- chromium-plated
- chromium plating
- chromium sesquioxide
- chromium trichloride
- chromium trifluoride
- chromium trioxide
- chromo-
- ferrochromium
Translations
chemical element
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See also
Further reading
- “Chromium” in David Barthelmy, Webmineral Mineralogy Database, 1997–.
- “chromium”, in Mindat.org, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, accessed 29 August 2016.
- chromium in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- chromium in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- chromium at OneLook Dictionary Search
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkʰroː.mi.um/, [ˈkʰroː.mi.ũ]
Inflection
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | chrōmium | chrōmia |
Genitive | chrōmiī | chrōmiōrum |
Dative | chrōmiō | chrōmiīs |
Accusative | chrōmium | chrōmia |
Ablative | chrōmiō | chrōmiīs |
Vocative | chrōmium | chrōmia |
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