vanadium
English
Chemical element | |
---|---|
V | Previous: titanium (Ti) |
Next: chromium (Cr) |
Pronunciation
- enPR: vənā'dēəm, IPA(key): /vəˈneɪdi.əm/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
vanadium (countable and uncountable, plural vanadiums)
- A chemical element (symbol V) with atomic number 23; it is a transition metal, used in the production of special steels.
- (countable) A single atom of this element.
Synonyms
- panchromium (name proposed by the mineralogist Andrés Manuel del Río)
- rionium (name proposed by the geologist George William Featherstonhaugh)
Derived terms
- ferrovanadium
- vanadate
- vanadian
- vanadiate
- vanadic
- vanadinite
- vanadious
- vanadite
- vanadium-50
- vanadium-51
- vanadium-associated protein
- vanadium bromoperoxidase
- vanadium carbide
- vanadium carbonyl
- vanadium chloride
- vanadium chromagen
- vanadium dichloride
- vanadium dioxide
- vanadium oxide
- vanadium oxytrichloride
- vanadium pentachloride
- vanadium pentoxide
- vanadium steel
- vanadium sulfide, vanadium sulphide
- vanadium tetrachloride
- vanadium tetraoxide
- vanadium trichloride
- vanadium trioxide
- vanadium trisulfate, vanadium trisulphate
- vanadocyte
- vanadous
- vanadyl
Related terms
Translations
chemical element
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Danish
Noun
vanadium
- vanadium
Declension
Declension of vanadium
neuter gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | vanadium | vanadiummet |
genitive | vanadiums | vanadiummets |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /va.na.djɔm/
Descendants
- Lingala: vanadu
Further reading
- “vanadium” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Etymology
Derived from Old Norse Vanadis, (one of the names of Freyja, goddess of beauty) + -ium (chemical element suffix), in reference to the many beautifully colored chemical compounds it produces.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /waˈna.di.um/, [waˈna.di.ũ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /vaˈna.di.um/, [vaˈnaː.di.um]
Inflection
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | vanadium | vanadia |
Genitive | vanadiī | vanadiōrum |
Dative | vanadiō | vanadiīs |
Accusative | vanadium | vanadia |
Ablative | vanadiō | vanadiīs |
Vocative | vanadium | vanadia |
Limburgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʋɑˈnaː˨ɖɔ˧m]
Inflection
Declension of vanadium
Root singular | Root plural | Diminutive singular | Diminutive plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | vanadium | vanadia | vanadieke | vanadiekes |
Genitive | vanadiums | vanadia | vanadiekes | vanadiekes |
Locative | vanadieës | vanadieëser | vanadieëske | vanadieëskes |
Dative¹ | vanadiumme | — | vanadieke | — |
Accusative¹ | vanadium | — | vanadieke | — |
¹Dative and accusative are nowadays obsolete, the nominative is used instead. |
Malay
Chemical element | |
---|---|
V | Previous: titanium (Ti) |
Next: kromium (Cr) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vanadiom], [vanadiəm], [vənediəm]
- Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From New Latin vanadium, from Old Norse Vanadis, another name for the goddess Freyja (Norwegian Frøya).
References
- “vanadium” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
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