circumsedeo

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From circum- +‎ sedeō (“sit”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /kir.kumˈse.de.oː/, [kɪr.kũːˈsɛ.de.oː]

Verb

circumsedeō (present infinitive circumsedēre, perfect active circumsēdī, supine circumsessum); second conjugation

  1. (transitive) I sit around, surround, encompass
  2. (transitive) I besiege, blockade, beset, invest, surround, encompass.

Inflection
   Conjugation of circumsedeo (second conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circumsedeō circumsedēs circumsedet circumsedēmus circumsedētis circumsedent
imperfect circumsedēbam circumsedēbās circumsedēbat circumsedēbāmus circumsedēbātis circumsedēbant
future circumsedēbō circumsedēbis circumsedēbit circumsedēbimus circumsedēbitis circumsedēbunt
perfect circumsēdī circumsēdistī circumsēdit circumsēdimus circumsēdistis circumsēdērunt, circumsēdēre
pluperfect circumsēderam circumsēderās circumsēderat circumsēderāmus circumsēderātis circumsēderant
future perfect circumsēderō circumsēderis circumsēderit circumsēderimus circumsēderitis circumsēderint
passive present circumsedeor circumsedēris, circumsedēre circumsedētur circumsedēmur circumsedēminī circumsedentur
imperfect circumsedēbar circumsedēbāris, circumsedēbāre circumsedēbātur circumsedēbāmur circumsedēbāminī circumsedēbantur
future circumsedēbor circumsedēberis, circumsedēbere circumsedēbitur circumsedēbimur circumsedēbiminī circumsedēbuntur
perfect circumsessus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect circumsessus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect circumsessus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circumsedeam circumsedeās circumsedeat circumsedeāmus circumsedeātis circumsedeant
imperfect circumsedērem circumsedērēs circumsedēret circumsedērēmus circumsedērētis circumsedērent
perfect circumsēderim circumsēderīs circumsēderit circumsēderimus circumsēderitis circumsēderint
pluperfect circumsēdissem circumsēdissēs circumsēdisset circumsēdissēmus circumsēdissētis circumsēdissent
passive present circumsedear circumsedeāris, circumsedeāre circumsedeātur circumsedeāmur circumsedeāminī circumsedeantur
imperfect circumsedērer circumsedērēris, circumsedērēre circumsedērētur circumsedērēmur circumsedērēminī circumsedērentur
perfect circumsessus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect circumsessus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — circumsedē — — circumsedēte —
future — circumsedētō circumsedētō — circumsedētōte circumsedentō
passive present — circumsedēre — — circumsedēminī —
future — circumsedētor circumsedētor — — circumsedentor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives circumsedēre circumsēdisse circumsessūrus esse circumsedērī circumsessus esse circumsessum īrī
participles circumsedēns — circumsessūrus — circumsessus circumsedendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
circumsedēre circumsedendī circumsedendō circumsedendum circumsessum circumsessū

Derived terms

References
  • circumsedeo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • circumsedeo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • circumsedeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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