clitoris

See also: clitóris and clítoris

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek κλειτορίς (kleitorís), a diminutive of uncertain origin, probably from κλείω (kleíō, I sheathe, shut), in reference to its being covered by the labia minora.

The related noun form κλείς (kleís) has a second meaning of "a key, a latch or hook (to close a door)." Wooden pegs were the original keys; a connection also revealed in Latin clavis (nail) and claudere (to shut) (see close). Some medical sources give a supposed Greek verb κλειτοριάζω (kleitoriázō, touch or titillate lasciviously, tickle) literally "to be inclined (toward pleasure)" (compare German Kitzler (clitoris, literally tickler), related to Greek κλειτύς (kleitús), a variant of κλιτύς (klitús, hillside), related to κλίνω (klínō, I slope), from the same root as κλῖμαξ (klîmax, ladder). But many sources take κλειτορίς (kleitorís) literally as Ancient Greek "little hill".

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈklɪtəɹɪs/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈklɪtəɹɪs/, /klɪˈtɔɹɪs/, [kl̴ɪɾəɹɪs]

Noun

clitoris (plural clitorises or clitorides)

  1. (anatomy) A sensitive elongated erectile organ at the anterior part of the vulva in female humans and mammals, homologous with the penis.

Synonyms

See also Thesaurus:clitoris.

Hypernyms

  • primordial phallus, genital tubercle
  • genitals

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin clitoris, from Ancient Greek κλειτορίς (kleitorís).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkli.toː.rɪs/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: cli‧to‧ris

Noun

clitoris f (plural clitores or clitorissen, diminutive clitorisje n)

  1. clitoris
    Synonym: kittelaar

French

Etymology

From Ancient Greek κλειτορίς (kleitorís).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kli.tɔ.ʁis/

Noun

clitoris m (plural clitoris)

  1. clitoris

Further reading


Interlingua

Noun

clitoris (uncountable)

  1. clitoris
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