dormant
English
Alternative forms
- dormaunt (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English, from Old French, from Latin dormiēns, present participle of dormiō (“I sleep”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdɔɹmənt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdɔːmənt/
Adjective
dormant (not comparable)
- Inactive, sleeping, asleep, suspended.
- Grass goes dormant during the winter, waiting for spring before it grows again.
- The bank account was dormant; there had been no transactions in months.
- This volcano is dormant but not extinct.
- 1777, Burke, Edmund, A Letter to the Sheriffs of Bristol, on the Affairs of America; republished in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, volume 2, 1864, page 10:
- It is by lying dormant a long time, or being at first very rarely exercised, that arbitrary power steals upon a people.
- (heraldry) In a sleeping posture; distinguished from couchant.
- a lion dormant
- (architecture) Leaning.
Synonyms
- (inactive, suspended): quiescent; see also Thesaurus:inactive
Translations
inactive, asleep, suspended
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Further reading
- dormant in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- dormant in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- dormant at OneLook Dictionary Search
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɔʁ.mɑ̃/
Adjective
dormant (feminine singular dormante, masculine plural dormants, feminine plural dormantes)
Further reading
- “dormant” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norman
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