elate
English
Etymology
From Middle English elat, elate, from Latin ēlātus (“exalted, lofty”), perfect passive participle of efferō (“bring forth or out; raise; exalt”), from ē (“out of”) (short form of ex) + ferō (“carry, bear”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪˈleɪt/
- Rhymes: -eɪt
Verb
elate (third-person singular simple present elates, present participle elating, simple past and past participle elated)
- (transitive) To make joyful or proud.
- (transitive) To lift up; raise; elevate.
Translations
to make joyful or proud
Adjective
elate
- elated; exultant
- Alexander Pope
- O, thoughtless mortals! ever blind to fate, / Too soon dejected, and dejected, and too soon elate.
- Mrs. H. H. Jackson
- Our nineteenth century is wonderfully set up in its own esteem, wonderfully elate at its progress.
- Alexander Pope
- (obsolete) Lifted up; raised; elevated.
- Fenton
- with upper lip elate
- Sir W. Jones
- And sovereign law, that State's collected will, / O'er thrones and globes, elate, / Sits empress, crowning good, repressing ill.
- Fenton
Quotations
- For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:elate.
Latin
Etymology 1
From ēlātus (“exalted, lofty”), perfect passive participle of efferō (“bring forth or out; raise; exalt”), from ē (“out of”), short form of ex, + ferō (“carry, bear”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /eːˈlaː.teː/, [eːˈɫaː.teː]
Adverb
ēlātē (comparative ēlātus or ēlātius, no superlative)
- loftily, proudly
- Introit adulescens et praefatur arrogantius et elatius, quam aetati eius decebat, ac deinde iubet exponi controversias.Gellius: Noctes Atticae, Book 9, Chapter 15, Verse 4
- The young fellow entered the room, made some preliminary remarks in a more arrogant and presumptuous style than became his years, and then asked that subjects for debate be given him.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐλάτη (elátē).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈe.la.teː/, [ˈɛ.ɫa.teː]
Inflection
First declension, Greek type.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | elatē | elatae |
Genitive | elatēs | elatārum |
Dative | elatae | elatīs |
Accusative | elatēn | elatās |
Ablative | elatē | elatīs |
Vocative | elatē | elatae |
References
- elate in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- elate in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- elate in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Middle English
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.