epiglottis
See also: Epiglottis
English
Etymology
From New Latin epiglottis, from Ancient Greek ἐπιγλωττίς (epiglōttís), from ἐπί (epí, “on”) + γλωττίς (glōttís, “glottis”).
Pronunciation
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ˌɛpɪˈɡlɑtɪs/
Noun
epiglottis (plural epiglottises or epiglottides)
- (anatomy) A cartilaginous organ in the throat of terrestrial vertebrates covering the glottis when swallowing to prevent food and liquid from entering the trachea, and in Homo sapiens also a speech organ.
- 2004, Jeremy Clarkson, Top Gear Series 5, Episode 9:
- My epiglottis is full of bees!
- 2004, Jeremy Clarkson, Top Gear Series 5, Episode 9:
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
cartilaginous organ in the throat
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See also
- Wikipedia article on the epiglottis
epiglottis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈepiɡlotːis/, [ˈe̞piɡlo̞t̪ːis̠]
- Hyphenation: e‧pig‧lot‧tis
Declension
Inflection of epiglottis (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | epiglottis | epiglottikset | |
genitive | epiglottiksen | epiglottisten epiglottiksien | |
partitive | epiglottista | epiglottiksia | |
illative | epiglottikseen | epiglottiksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | epiglottis | epiglottikset | |
accusative | nom. | epiglottis | epiglottikset |
gen. | epiglottiksen | ||
genitive | epiglottiksen | epiglottisten epiglottiksien | |
partitive | epiglottista | epiglottiksia | |
inessive | epiglottiksessa | epiglottiksissa | |
elative | epiglottiksesta | epiglottiksista | |
illative | epiglottikseen | epiglottiksiin | |
adessive | epiglottiksella | epiglottiksilla | |
ablative | epiglottikselta | epiglottiksilta | |
allative | epiglottikselle | epiglottiksille | |
essive | epiglottiksena | epiglottiksina | |
translative | epiglottikseksi | epiglottiksiksi | |
instructive | — | epiglottiksin | |
abessive | epiglottiksetta | epiglottiksitta | |
comitative | — | epiglottiksineen |
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἐπιγλωττίς (epiglōttís), derived from γλῶττα (glôtta), variant of γλῶσσα (glôssa, “tongue”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /e.piˈɡloːt.tis/, [ɛ.pɪˈɡɫoːt.tɪs]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /e.piˈɡlot.tis/
Inflection
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | epiglōttis | epiglōttidēs |
Genitive | epiglōttidis | epiglōttidum |
Dative | epiglōttidī | epiglōttidibus |
Accusative | epiglōttidem | epiglōttidēs |
Ablative | epiglōttide | epiglōttidibus |
Vocative | epiglōttis | epiglōttidēs |
Descendants
- English: epiglottis
- Italian: epiglottide
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