freien
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfʁaɪ̯ən/, [ˈfʁaɪ̯ən], [ˈfʁaɪ̯n̩]
Etymology 1
Originally restricted to Low and Central German; generalized by Luther. From Middle Low German vrien and Middle High German vrīen, frīen, vrijen, vrigen; cf. Old High German *frīon, Old Saxon friohon. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *frijōną. Cognate to Dutch vrijen.
Verb
freien (third-person singular simple present freit, past tense freite, past participle gefreit, auxiliary haben)
Usage notes
- Only the derivative Freier remains current, but in a more negative sense (“client of a prostitute”).
Derived terms
- Freier
- Freite
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Middle High German frīen, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *frijōną. Cognate with German freien, Dutch vrijen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfʀai̯en/, [ˈfʀɑɪ̯ən]
- Rhymes: -ɑɪən
Verb
freien (third-person singular present freit, past participle gefrien, auxiliary verb hunn)
- (transitive or intransitive) to court (romantically)
Conjugation
Regular | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | freien | |
participle | gefrien | |
auxiliary | hunn | |
present indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | freien | — |
2nd singular | freis | frei |
3rd singular | freit | — |
1st plural | freien | — |
2nd plural | freit | freit |
3rd plural | freien | — |
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel. |
Related terms
- Freier
- Freierei
- Freiesch
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