girmək

Azerbaijani

Other scripts
Cyrillic ҝирмәк
Roman girmək
Perso-Arabic گیرمک

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *gīr- (to enter)[1]. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰃𐰼 (kir- /kir²/)[2], Turkish girmek, etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡʲiɾˈmæk], [ɡʲiɾˈmej]
  • (Tabriz)IPA(key): [d͡ʒirmɑχ]
  • Hyphenation: gir‧mək

Verb

girmək

  1. (intransitive) (+ dative) to enter
    • 2017, Natiq Rasulzadə, Ev, Litres:
      Yuxarıya qalxıb bu hindən fərqlənməyən otağa girmək fikri belə ürəyimi bulandırırdı.
      The mere thought of going upstairs and entering a room not differing from this hen-house made me feel distaste.
    Synonym: daxil olmaq (formal)
    Antonym: çıxmaq
  2. (intransitive, chiefly of higher education) (+ dative) to get (accepted/admitted) into
    universitetə girmək
    to get accepted into university
    İnstituta girə bilmədiyimə görə əsgərliyə getməli oldum
    Because I couldn't get into a university, I had to do military service
    Synonym: daxil olmaq
    Antonym: çıxarılmaq (get suspended)
  3. (intransitive, vulgar, slang) (+ dative) to care
    Yəni onun sözü mənə girmir, bilirsən?
    Cause I don't care about what he says, you know?

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  1. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), *gīr-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  2. Abuseitova, M. Kh; Bukhatuly, B., editors (2008), 𐰚𐰃𐰼”, in TÜRIK BITIG: Ethno Cultural Dictionary, Language Committee of Ministry of Culture and Information of Republic of Kazakhstan
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