glaner
French
Etymology
From Late Latin glenare, a Celtic borrowing from Gaulish, possibly from Proto-Celtic *glanos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡla.ne/
Conjugation
Conjugation of glaner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | glanant /ɡla.nɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | glané /ɡla.ne/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | glaner | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | glanant /ɡla.nɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | glane /ɡlan/ |
glanes /ɡlan/ |
glane /ɡlan/ |
glanons /ɡla.nɔ̃/ |
glanez /ɡla.ne/ |
glanent /ɡlan/ |
| imperfect | glanais /ɡla.nɛ/ |
glanais /ɡla.nɛ/ |
glanait /ɡla.nɛ/ |
glanions /ɡla.njɔ̃/ |
glaniez /ɡla.nje/ |
glanaient /ɡla.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | glanai /ɡla.ne/ |
glanas /ɡla.na/ |
glana /ɡla.na/ |
glanâmes /ɡla.nam/ |
glanâtes /ɡla.nat/ |
glanèrent /ɡla.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | glanerai /ɡlan.ʁe/ |
glaneras /ɡlan.ʁa/ |
glanera /ɡlan.ʁa/ |
glanerons /ɡlan.ʁɔ̃/ |
glanerez /ɡlan.ʁe/ |
glaneront /ɡlan.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | glanerais /ɡlan.ʁɛ/ |
glanerais /ɡlan.ʁɛ/ |
glanerait /ɡlan.ʁɛ/ |
glanerions /ɡla.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
glaneriez /ɡla.nə.ʁje/ |
glaneraient /ɡlan.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | glane /ɡlan/ |
glanes /ɡlan/ |
glane /ɡlan/ |
glanions /ɡla.njɔ̃/ |
glaniez /ɡla.nje/ |
glanent /ɡlan/ |
| imperfect2 | glanasse /ɡla.nas/ |
glanasses /ɡla.nas/ |
glanât /ɡla.na/ |
glanassions /ɡla.na.sjɔ̃/ |
glanassiez /ɡla.na.sje/ |
glanassent /ɡla.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | glane /ɡlan/ |
— | glanons /ɡla.nɔ̃/ |
glanez /ɡla.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “glaner” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
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