gust
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʌst/
- Rhymes: -ʌst
Etymology 1
Apparently from Old Norse gustr, from Proto-Germanic *gustiz. However, the English word was not recorded before Shakespeare.
Noun
gust (plural gusts)
- A strong, abrupt rush of wind.
- Synonym: windflaw
- (by extension) Any rush or outburst (of water, emotion etc.).
- 1868, Anthony Trollope, He Knew He Was Right X:
- It is to be feared that men in general do not regret as they should do any temporary ill-feeling, or irritating jealousy between husbands and wives, of which they themselves have been the cause. The author is not speaking now of actual love-makings, of intrigues and devilish villany, either perpetrated or imagined; but rather of those passing gusts of short-lived and unfounded suspicion to which, as to other accidents, very well-regulated families may occasionally be liable.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Francis Bacon to this entry?)
Translations
|
|
Verb
gust (third-person singular simple present gusts, present participle gusting, simple past and past participle gusted)
- (intransitive) To blow in gusts.
Translations
|
Etymology 2
From Latin gustus (“taste”). For the verb, compare Latin gustare, Italian gustare, Spanish gustar.
Noun
gust (uncountable)
- (archaic) The physiological faculty of taste.
- Relish, enjoyment, appreciation.
- Jeremy Taylor
- An ox will relish the tender flesh of kids with as much gust and appetite.
- Alexander Pope
- Destroy all creatures for thy sport or gust.
- 1942: ‘Yes, indeed,’ said Sava with solemn gust. — Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon (Canongate 2006, p. 1050)
- Jeremy Taylor
- Intellectual taste; fancy.
- Dryden
- A choice of it may be made according to the gust and manner of the ancients.
- Dryden
Verb
gust (third-person singular simple present gusts, present participle gusting, simple past and past participle gusted)
Related terms
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin gustus, from Proto-Italic *gustus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus. First attested in the 14th century,[1], it was possibly a semi-learned word or early borrowing[2]; compare the sound changes in the inherited Occitan gost, Portuguese gosto, and French goût.
Derived terms
Related terms
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin gustus, from Proto-Italic *gustus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus. Possibly a borrowing or semi-learned term.
Synonyms
- (taste): savôr
Derived terms
Icelandic
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin gustus, ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡust/
Audio (file)
Declension
Derived terms
- gustować
- gustowny
Romanian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin gustus, from Proto-Italic *gustus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus.
Declension
Derived terms
See also
- savoare
Etymology 2
Inherited from Latin (mensis) augustus (through Vulgar Latin *agustus). Compare also Albanian gusht (“August”).
Alternative forms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *gǫstъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡûːst/
Declension
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | gust | gusta | gusto | |
genitive | gusta | guste | gusta | |
dative | gustu | gustoj | gustu | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
gust gusta |
gustu | gusto |
vocative | gust | gusta | gusto | |
locative | gustu | gustoj | gustu | |
instrumental | gustim | gustom | gustim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | gusti | guste | gusta | |
genitive | gustih | gustih | gustih | |
dative | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | |
accusative | guste | guste | gusta | |
vocative | gusti | guste | gusta | |
locative | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | |
instrumental | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | gustim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | gusti | gusta | gusto | |
genitive | gustog(a) | guste | gustog(a) | |
dative | gustom(u/e) | gustoj | gustom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
gusti gustog(a) |
gustu | gusto |
vocative | gusti | gusta | gusto | |
locative | gustom(e/u) | gustoj | gustom(e/u) | |
instrumental | gustim | gustom | gustim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | gusti | guste | gusta | |
genitive | gustih | gustih | gustih | |
dative | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | |
accusative | guste | guste | gusta | |
vocative | gusti | guste | gusta | |
locative | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | |
instrumental | gustim(a) | gustim(a) | gustim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | gušći | gušća | gušće | |
genitive | gušćeg(a) | gušće | gušćeg(a) | |
dative | gušćem(u) | gušćoj | gušćem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
gušći gušćeg(a) |
gušću | gušće |
vocative | gušći | gušća | gušće | |
locative | gušćem(u) | gušćoj | gušćem(u) | |
instrumental | gušćim | gušćom | gušćim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | gušći | gušće | gušća | |
genitive | gušćih | gušćih | gušćih | |
dative | gušćim(a) | gušćim(a) | gušćim(a) | |
accusative | gušće | gušće | gušća | |
vocative | gušći | gušće | gušća | |
locative | gušćim(a) | gušćim(a) | gušćim(a) | |
instrumental | gušćim(a) | gušćim(a) | gušćim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | najgušći | najgušća | najgušće | |
genitive | najgušćeg(a) | najgušće | najgušćeg(a) | |
dative | najgušćem(u) | najgušćoj | najgušćem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
najgušći najgušćeg(a) |
najgušću | najgušće |
vocative | najgušći | najgušća | najgušće | |
locative | najgušćem(u) | najgušćoj | najgušćem(u) | |
instrumental | najgušćim | najgušćom | najgušćim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | najgušći | najgušće | najgušća | |
genitive | najgušćih | najgušćih | najgušćih | |
dative | najgušćim(a) | najgušćim(a) | najgušćim(a) | |
accusative | najgušće | najgušće | najgušća | |
vocative | najgušći | najgušće | najgušća | |
locative | najgušćim(a) | najgušćim(a) | najgušćim(a) | |
instrumental | najgušćim(a) | najgušćim(a) | najgušćim(a) |