hakim
See also: Hakim
English
Etymology
From Hindi/Urdu, from Persian حکیم (hakim), from Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise, learned”).
Noun
hakim (plural hakims)
- (South Asia) A doctor, usually practicing traditional medicine.
- 1638, Thomas Herbert, Some Yeares Travels, I:
- The second speaks of naturall Philosophy or Physick, and is studyed by the Hackeams or Physitians […]
- 1903, GA Henty, With Kitchener in the Soudan:
- I went up to them, and they said, ‘We hear that you are a hakim, who has done great things.’
- 1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin 2005, p. 28:
- ‘It was his duty to report suspicious characters, and conceivably it was some disreputable hakim who had prowled up from the bazaar.’
- 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society 2010, p. 116:
- The Englishman was to remain there for three weeks, this time posing as a hakeem, secretly observing and noting down everything of significance.
- 1638, Thomas Herbert, Some Yeares Travels, I:
- (historical) A judge or governor in Islamic India.
Indonesian
Noun
hakim (plural hakim-hakim, first-person possessive hakimku, second-person possessive hakimmu, third-person possessive hakimnya)
Derived terms
- berhakim
- kehakiman
- menghakimi
- penghakiman
References
- “hakim” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- hàćim
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish حاكم (hakim), from Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xǎkim/
- Hyphenation: ha‧kim
Declension
References
- “hakim” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- Škaljić, Abdulah (1966) Turcizmi u srpskohrvatskom jeziku, Sarajevo: Svjetlost, page 302
Turkish
Declension
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | hakim | |
Definite accusative | hakimi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | hakim | hakimler |
Definite accusative | hakimi | hakimleri |
Dative | hakime | hakimlere |
Locative | hakimde | hakimlerde |
Ablative | hakimden | hakimlerden |
Genitive | hakimin | hakimlerin |
Synonyms
- akıllı
Declension
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | hakim | |
Definite accusative | hakimi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | hakim | hakimler |
Definite accusative | hakimi | hakimleri |
Dative | hakime | hakimlere |
Locative | hakimde | hakimlerde |
Ablative | hakimden | hakimlerden |
Genitive | hakimin | hakimlerin |
Synonyms
- (philosopher): felsefeci
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