halcyon days

English

Etymology

From Latin Alcyone, daughter of Aeolus and wife of Ceyx. When her husband died in a shipwreck, Alcyone threw herself into the sea whereupon the gods transformed them both into halcyon birds (kingfishers). When Alcyone made her nest on the beach, waves threatened to destroy it. Aeolus restrained his winds and kept them calm during seven days in each year, so she could lay her eggs. These became known as the "halcyon days," when storms do not occur. Today, the term is used to denote a past period that is being remembered for being happy and/or successful.

Noun

halcyon days pl (plural only)

  1. Period of calm during the winter, when storms do not occur.
  2. (idiomatic) A period of calm, often nostalgic: “halcyon days of yore”, “halcyon days of youth”.

Quotations

1591 1880 1891 1941 2002
ME « 15th c. 16th c. 17th c. 18th c. 19th c. 20th c. 21st c.
  • c.1591William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 1
    Expect Saint Martin's summer, halcyon days, / Since I have entered into these wars.
  • c.1880Ambrose Bierce, On a Mountain
    And, by the way, during those halcyon days (the halcyon was there, too, chattering above every creek, as he is all over the world) we fought another battle.
  • 1891Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass, Book XXXIV
    Then for the teeming quietest, happiest days of all!
    The brooding and blissful halcyon days!
  • 1941Thomas S. Eliot, Four Quartets - The Dry Salvages
    And the ragged rock in the restless waters,
    Waves wash over it, fogs conceal it;
    On a halcyon day it is merely a monument,
    In navigable weather is always a seamark
    to lay a course by: but in the sombre season
    Or the sudden fury, is what it always was.

Translations

See also

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