helix

See also: Helix, hélix, and hèlix

English

Helix

Etymology

From Latin helix, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix, something twisted or spiral).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhiːlɪks/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːlɪks

Noun

helix (plural helixes or helices)

  1. (mathematics) A curve on the surface of a cylinder or cone such that its angle to a plane perpendicular to the axis is constant; the three-dimensional curve seen in a screw or a spiral staircase.
  2. (architecture) A small volute under the abacus of a Corinthian capital.
  3. (anatomy) The incurved rim of the external ear.
  4. An upside down midair 360° spin in playboating.

Synonyms

  • (curve): spiral (not in technical use)

Derived terms

Translations

See also


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin helix, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɦeː.lɪks/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: he‧lix

Noun

helix f (plural helices or helixen)

  1. helix
    Synonym: schroeflijn

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈhe.liks/, [ˈhɛ.lɪks]

Noun

helix f (genitive helicis); third declension

  1. a kind of ivy
  2. a kind of willow
  3. a whorl, a small ornament on the capital of Corynthian columns

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative helix helicēs
Genitive helicis helicum
Dative helicī helicibus
Accusative helicem helicēs
Ablative helice helicibus
Vocative helix helicēs

References

  • helix in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • helix in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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