historia
Asturian
Basque
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).
Declension
(inanimate noun) declension of historia
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Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): /histoˈria/
- Hyphenation: his‧to‧ri‧a
- Rhymes: -ia
Adjective
historia (accusative singular historian, plural historiaj, accusative plural historiajn)
- historical (relating to history)
- historic (of great importance)
Finnish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhistoriɑ/, [ˈhis̠t̪o̞riɑ]
- Hyphenation: his‧to‧ri‧a
Declension
Inflection of historia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | historia | historiat | |
genitive | historian | historioiden historioitten | |
partitive | historiaa | historioita | |
illative | historiaan | historioihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | historia | historiat | |
accusative | nom. | historia | historiat |
gen. | historian | ||
genitive | historian | historioiden historioitten historiainrare | |
partitive | historiaa | historioita | |
inessive | historiassa | historioissa | |
elative | historiasta | historioista | |
illative | historiaan | historioihin | |
adessive | historialla | historioilla | |
ablative | historialta | historioilta | |
allative | historialle | historioille | |
essive | historiana | historioina | |
translative | historiaksi | historioiksi | |
instructive | — | historioin | |
abessive | historiatta | historioitta | |
comitative | — | historioineen |
Derived terms
- historiallisperäinen
- historiallisuus
- historiikki
- historisismi
- historismi
Compounds
- aatehistoria
- asutushistoria
- esihistoria
- henkilöhistoria
- historiakirja
- historiakäsitys
- historiamaalaus
- historianfilosofia
- historiankirja
- historiankirjoittaja
- historiankirjoitus
- historiankäsitys
- historianmukainen
- historianopettaja
- historiantakainen
- historiantunti
- historiantutkija
- historiantutkimus
- historianvastainen
- historiateos
- historiatiede
- kehityshistoria
- kielihistoria
- kirjallisuudenhistoria
- kirjallisuushistoria
- kirkkohistoria
- kulttuurihistoria
- kärsimyshistoria
- luonnonhistoria
- lähihistoria
- maailmanhistoria
- maakuntahistoria
- makrohistoria
- mediahistoria
- mikrohistoria
- musiikinhistoria
- naishistoria
- oikeushistoria
- oppihistoria
- paikallishistoria
- pitäjänhistoria
- sosiaalihistoria
- sotahistoria
- sukuhistoria
- syntyhistoria
- taidehistoria
- taloushistoria
- tieteenhistoria
- työhistoria
- varhaishistoria
- äännehistoria
Italian
Etymology
From Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía, “learning through research”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /isˈtɔ.rja/, [is̪ˈt̪ɔːr̺jä]
- Rhymes: -ɔrja
- Stress: història
- Hyphenation: hi‧sto‧ria
Noun
historia f (plural historie)
- Obsolete form of storia.
- 1854, Frederick William Fairholt, The Two Gentelemen Of Verona., page 201:
- Il povero giovane Nerino non sapendo che Genobbia fusse moglie Raimondo, cominciò raccontargli l'historia riservando però il nome.
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Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía, “learning through research, narration of what is learned”), from ἱστορέω (historéō, “to learn through research, to inquire”), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the one who knows, the expert, the judge”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /hisˈto.ri.a/, [hɪsˈtɔ.ri.a]
Noun
historia f (genitive historiae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | historia | historiae |
Genitive | historiae | historiārum |
Dative | historiae | historiīs |
Accusative | historiam | historiās |
Ablative | historiā | historiīs |
Vocative | historia | historiae |
Derived terms
- historialis
- historicus
Descendants
- Albanian: histori
- Aragonese: istoria
- Asturian: historia, hestoria
- Basque: historia
- Breton: istor
- Bulgarian: исто́рия (istórija)
- Catalan: història
- Corsican: storia
- Czech: historie
- Danish: historie
- Dutch: historie
- English: history, storey, story
- Esperanto: historio
- Finnish: historia
- French: histoire
- Friulian: istorie, storie
- Galician: historia
- Gallo: istoèrr
- German: Historie
- Haitian Creole: istwa
- Hungarian: história
- Ido: historio
- Interlingua: historia
- Irish: stair, stór
- Istriot: stuoria
- Italian: storia
- Lithuanian: istorija
- Maltese: storja
- Norman: histouaithe
- Norwegian: historie
- Novial: historie
- Old Prussian: istōrija
- Pitcairn-Norfolk: histrei
- Polish: historia
- Portuguese: história
- Romanian: istorie
- Romansch: istorgia
- Samogitian: istuorėjė
- Serbo-Croatian: ìstōrija
- Sicilian: storia
- Slovak: história
- Spanish: historia
- Swahili: historia
- Swedish: historia
- Venetian: istoria, storia
- Welsh: ystyr
- Yiddish: היסטאָריע (historye)
References
- historia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- historia in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- historia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- historia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to borrow instances from history: exempla petere, repetere a rerum gestarum memoria or historiarum (annalium, rerum gestarum) monumentis
- history (as a science): historia
- Roman history (i.e. the exposition, representation of it by writers): historia Romana or rerum Romanarum historia
- to write a history: historiam (-as) scribere
- to study historical records, read history: evolvere historias, litterarum (veterum annalium) monumenta
- history has handed down to us: historiae prodiderunt (without nobis)
- mythology: fabulae, historia fabularis
- historic truth: historiae, rerum fides
- to give a veracious and historic account of a thing: narrare aliquid ad fidem historiae
- an acknowledged historical fact: res historiae fide comprobata
- to devote oneself to writing history: ad historiam (scribendam) se conferre or se applicare
- a conscientious historian: homo in historia diligens
- to borrow instances from history: exempla petere, repetere a rerum gestarum memoria or historiarum (annalium, rerum gestarum) monumentis
- historia in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- historia in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xʲiˈstɔrʲ.ja/
audio (file)
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /isˈtoɾja/, [isˈt̪oɾja]
Noun
historia f (plural historias)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “historia” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Swahili
Swedish
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Noun
historia c
- history
- Hon är professor i historia.
- She is a professor of history.
- Landet har en lång historia av blodiga krig.
- The country has a long history of bloody wars.
- A story, plot (of a work of fiction)
- A joke or anecdote
- An event, incident or affair.
- Mitt äktenskap var en riktigt sorglig historia.
- My marriage was a really sorry affair.
Usage notes
Usually, the phrase rolig historia denotes a shorter joke with a funny (witty...) punchline, while historia by itself usually denotes a story (or an anecdote).
Declension
Declension of historia 1 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | historia | historian | — | — |
Genitive | historias | historians | — | — |
Declension of historia | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | historia | historien | historier | historierna |
Genitive | historias | historiens | historiers | historiernas |
Declension of historia | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | historia | historian | historier | historierna |
Genitive | historias | historians | historiers | historiernas |
Related terms
- historieberättare
- historielös
- historiker
- historisk
- religionshistoriker
- rolig historia
- rötmånadshistoria
- vetenskapshistoriker