hyggja
Faroese
Verb
hyggja (third person singular past indicative hugdi, third person plural past indicative hugdu, supine hugt)
Conjugation
v-19gg | ||||
infinitive | hyggja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | hyggjandi | |||
past participle a7 | hugdur | |||
supine | hugt | |||
number | singular | plural | ||
person | first | second | third | all |
indicative | eg | tú | hann/hon/tað | vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum |
present | hyggi | hyggur | hyggur | hyggja |
past | hugdi | hugdi | hugdi | hugdu |
imperative | – | tú | – | tit |
present | — | hygg! | — | hyggið! |
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɪcːa/
- Rhymes: -ɪcːa
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hyggja, from Proto-Germanic *hugjaną.
Verb
hyggja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hugði, supine hugað)
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hyggja, from Proto-Germanic *hugjǭ, related to hyggja (verb), hugur and hugi.
Noun
hyggja f (genitive singular hyggju, nominative plural hyggjur)
Declension
declension of hyggja
f-w1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | hyggja | hyggjan | hyggjur | hyggjurnar |
accusative | hyggju | hyggjuna | hyggjur | hyggjurnar |
dative | hyggju | hyggjunni | hyggjum | hyggjunum |
genitive | hyggju | hyggjunnar | hyggja | hyggjanna |
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, 1st edition, 2nd printing (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans.
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *hugjaną.
Conjugation
Conjugation of hyggja — active (weak class 1)
infinitive | hyggja | |
---|---|---|
present participle | hyggjandi | |
past participle | hugðr, hugaðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | hygg | hugða |
2nd-person singular | hyggr | hugðir |
3rd-person singular | hyggr | hugði |
1st-person plural | hyggjum | hugðum |
2nd-person plural | hyggið | hugðuð |
3rd-person plural | hyggja | hugðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | hyggja | hygða |
2nd-person singular | hyggir | hygðir |
3rd-person singular | hyggi | hygði |
1st-person plural | hyggim | hygðim |
2nd-person plural | hyggið | hygðið |
3rd-person plural | hyggi | hygði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | hygg | |
1st-person plural | hyggjum | |
2nd-person plural | hyggið |
Conjugation of hyggja — mediopassive (weak class 1)
infinitive | hyggjask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | hyggjandisk | |
past participle | hugzk, hugazk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | hyggjumk | hugðumk |
2nd-person singular | hyggsk | hugðisk |
3rd-person singular | hyggsk | hugðisk |
1st-person plural | hyggjumsk | hugðumsk |
2nd-person plural | hyggizk | hugðuzk |
3rd-person plural | hyggjask | hugðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | hyggjumk | hygðumk |
2nd-person singular | hyggisk | hygðisk |
3rd-person singular | hyggisk | hygðisk |
1st-person plural | hyggimsk | hygðimsk |
2nd-person plural | hyggizk | hygðizk |
3rd-person plural | hyggisk | hygðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | hyggsk | |
1st-person plural | hyggjumsk | |
2nd-person plural | hyggizk |
Derived terms
- fullhyggja
- hyggjandi
- samhyggja
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *hugjǭ.
Declension
Declension of hyggja (weak jōn-stem)
feminine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | hyggja | hyggjan | hyggjur | hyggjurnar |
accusative | hyggju | hyggjuna | hyggjur | hyggjurnar |
dative | hyggju | hyggjunni | hyggjum | hyggjunum |
genitive | hyggju | hyggjunnar | hyggna | hyggnanna |
References
- hyggja in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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