impair
English
Alternative forms
- empair (obsolete, rare)
Etymology
From Middle English impairen, empeiren, from Old French empeirier, variant of empirier (“to worsen”), from Vulgar Latin *impēiōrō, from im- + Late Latin pēiōrō (“to make worse”), from peior (“worse”), comparative of malus (“bad”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪmˈpɛə/
- Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ)
Verb
impair (third-person singular simple present impairs, present participle impairing, simple past and past participle impaired)
- (transitive) To weaken; to affect negatively; to have a diminishing effect on.
- (intransitive, archaic) To grow worse; to deteriorate.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Milton to this entry?)
Derived terms
Translations
have a diminishing effect on
|
|
Adjective
impair (comparative more impair, superlative most impair)
- (obsolete) Not fit or appropriate; unsuitable.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
Further reading
- impair in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- impair in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- impair at OneLook Dictionary Search
French
Adjective
impair (feminine singular impaire, masculine plural impairs, feminine plural impaires)
- odd (of a number)
- 3 est un nombre impair. ― 3 is an odd number.
Antonyms
References
- “impair” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.