jary
Czech
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *jarъ (“strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *yōr-, *yeh₁ro-, from *yeh₁r-. Cognate with Polish jary, Old Church Slavonic ꙗръ (jarŭ, “severe; furious”), and Russian я́рый (járyj, “ardent; violent”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjarɨ/
Declension
Declension of jary
Masculine singular | Feminine singular | Neuter singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | jary | jara | jare | jarej | jare |
Genitive | jarego | jareje | jarego | jareju | jarych |
Dative | jaremu | jarej | jaremu | jaryma | jarym |
Accusative | jary jarego (animate) |
jaru | jare | jarej jareju (animate) |
jare jarych (optional animate form) |
Instrumental | jarym | jareju | jarym | jaryma | jarymi |
Locative | jarem | jarej | jarem | jaryma | jarych |
References
- jary in Ernst Muka/Mucke (St. Petersburg and Prague 1911–28): Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow / Wörterbuch der nieder-wendischen Sprache und ihrer Dialekte. Reprinted 2008, Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈja.rɨ/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *jarъ, *jaro.
Adjective
jary (not comparable)
- springtime, strong (of vegetation that does not require vernalization)
Declension
Derived terms
- jarowizacja (“vernalization”)
Further reading
- jary in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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