kaivella
Finnish
Verb
kaivella
Conjugation
Inflection of kaivella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
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indicative mood | ||||||
present tense | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kaivelen | en kaivele | 1st sing. | olen kaivellut | en ole kaivellut | |
2nd sing. | kaivelet | et kaivele | 2nd sing. | olet kaivellut | et ole kaivellut | |
3rd sing. | kaivelee | ei kaivele | 3rd sing. | on kaivellut | ei ole kaivellut | |
1st plur. | kaivelemme | emme kaivele | 1st plur. | olemme kaivelleet | emme ole kaivelleet | |
2nd plur. | kaivelette | ette kaivele | 2nd plur. | olette kaivelleet | ette ole kaivelleet | |
3rd plur. | kaivelevat | eivät kaivele | 3rd plur. | ovat kaivelleet | eivät ole kaivelleet | |
passive | kaivellaan | ei kaivella | passive | on kaiveltu | ei ole kaiveltu | |
past tense | pluperfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kaivelin | en kaivellut | 1st sing. | olin kaivellut | en ollut kaivellut | |
2nd sing. | kaivelit | et kaivellut | 2nd sing. | olit kaivellut | et ollut kaivellut | |
3rd sing. | kaiveli | ei kaivellut | 3rd sing. | oli kaivellut | ei ollut kaivellut | |
1st plur. | kaivelimme | emme kaivelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kaivelleet | emme olleet kaivelleet | |
2nd plur. | kaivelitte | ette kaivelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kaivelleet | ette olleet kaivelleet | |
3rd plur. | kaivelivat | eivät kaivelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kaivelleet | eivät olleet kaivelleet | |
passive | kaiveltiin | ei kaiveltu | passive | oli kaiveltu | ei ollut kaiveltu | |
conditional mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kaivelisin | en kaivelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kaivellut | en olisi kaivellut | |
2nd sing. | kaivelisit | et kaivelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kaivellut | et olisi kaivellut | |
3rd sing. | kaivelisi | ei kaivelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kaivellut | ei olisi kaivellut | |
1st plur. | kaivelisimme | emme kaivelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kaivelleet | emme olisi kaivelleet | |
2nd plur. | kaivelisitte | ette kaivelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kaivelleet | ette olisi kaivelleet | |
3rd plur. | kaivelisivat | eivät kaivelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kaivelleet | eivät olisi kaivelleet | |
passive | kaiveltaisiin | ei kaiveltaisi | passive | olisi kaiveltu | ei olisi kaiveltu | |
imperative mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
2nd sing. | kaivele | älä kaivele | 2nd sing. | ole kaivellut | älä ole kaivellut | |
3rd sing. | kaivelkoon | älköön kaivelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kaivellut | älköön olko kaivellut | |
1st plur. | kaivelkaamme | älkäämme kaivelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kaivelleet | älkäämme olko kaivelleet | |
2nd plur. | kaivelkaa | älkää kaivelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kaivelleet | älkää olko kaivelleet | |
3rd plur. | kaivelkoot | älkööt kaivelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kaivelleet | älkööt olko kaivelleet | |
passive | kaiveltakoon | älköön kaiveltako | passive | olkoon kaiveltu | älköön olko kaiveltu | |
potential mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kaivellen | en kaivelle | 1st sing. | lienen kaivellut | en liene kaivellut | |
2nd sing. | kaivellet | et kaivelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kaivellut | et liene kaivellut | |
3rd sing. | kaivellee | ei kaivelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kaivellut | ei liene kaivellut | |
1st plur. | kaivellemme | emme kaivelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kaivelleet | emme liene kaivelleet | |
2nd plur. | kaivellette | ette kaivelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kaivelleet | ette liene kaivelleet | |
3rd plur. | kaivellevat | eivät kaivelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kaivelleet | eivät liene kaivelleet | |
passive | kaiveltaneen | ei kaiveltane | passive | lienee kaiveltu | ei liene kaiveltu | |
Nominal forms | ||||||
infinitives | participles | |||||
active | passive | active | passive | |||
1st | kaivella | present | kaiveleva | kaiveltava | ||
long 1st2 | kaivellakseen | past | kaivellut | kaiveltu | ||
2nd | inessive1 | kaivellessa | kaiveltaessa | agent1, 3 | kaivelema | |
instructive | kaivellen | — | negative | kaivelematon | ||
3rd | inessive | kaivelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
elative | kaivelemasta | — | ||||
illative | kaivelemaan | — | ||||
adessive | kaivelemalla | — | ||||
abessive | kaivelematta | — | ||||
instructive | kaiveleman | kaiveltaman | ||||
4th | nominative | kaiveleminen | ||||
partitive | kaivelemista | |||||
5th2 | kaivelemaisillaan |
Anagrams
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