kingdom
English
Alternative forms
- kingdome (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English kingdom, kyngdom, from Old English cyningdōm from Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz, equivalent to king + -dom. Cognate with Scots kingdom, West Frisian keuningdom, Dutch koningdom, German Königtum, Danish kongedømme, Swedish kungadöme, and Icelandic konungdómur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɪŋdəm/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
kingdom (plural kingdoms)
- A realm having a king and/or queen as its actual or nominal sovereign.
- A realm, region, or conceptual space where something is dominant.
- the kingdom of thought
- the kingdom of the dead
- (taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below domain and above phylum; a taxon at that rank (e.g. the plant kingdom, the animal kingdom).
Synonyms
- (taxonomic rank): regnum
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
realm having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen
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taxonomic division, below Domain and above Phylum
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Middle English
Alternative forms
- kyngdom, kyngdoom, kengdam, kyngdam, kyngedome, küngdom, kyngdome, kyngdan
Etymology
From Old English cyningdōm, from Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz. Equivalent to king + -dom.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkinɡdoːm/, /ˈkinɡdɔm/
Noun
kingdom (plural kingdoms)
Related terms
References
- “MED24300 (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-31.
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