rike
English
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aɪk
Etymology 1
From Middle English rike, From Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, from Proto-Germanic *rīks, an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Cognate with Dutch rijk, German Reich and Swedish rike (“kingdom, realm, land, empire, country”).
Noun
rike (plural rikes)
Etymology 2
Results from the difficulty of pronouncing the phoneme /l/ for L1 speakers of many Far East languages.
Verb
rike (third-person singular simple present rikes, present participle riking, simple past and past participle riked)
- (Far East) Eye dialect spelling of like.
Finnish
(index ri)
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ri‧ke
- IPA(key): [ˈrike(ʔ)]
Declension
Inflection of rike (Kotus type 48/hame, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | rike | rikkeet | |
genitive | rikkeen | rikkeiden rikkeitten | |
partitive | rikettä | rikkeitä | |
illative | rikkeeseen | rikkeisiin rikkeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | rike | rikkeet | |
accusative | nom. | rike | rikkeet |
gen. | rikkeen | ||
genitive | rikkeen | rikkeiden rikkeitten | |
partitive | rikettä | rikkeitä | |
inessive | rikkeessä | rikkeissä | |
elative | rikkeestä | rikkeistä | |
illative | rikkeeseen | rikkeisiin rikkeihin | |
adessive | rikkeellä | rikkeillä | |
ablative | rikkeeltä | rikkeiltä | |
allative | rikkeelle | rikkeille | |
essive | rikkeenä | rikkeinä | |
translative | rikkeeksi | rikkeiksi | |
instructive | — | rikkein | |
abessive | rikkeettä | rikkeittä | |
comitative | — | rikkeineen |
Related terms
Compounds
- rikesakko
Middle Dutch
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch rīki, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją.
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
From Old Dutch rīki, from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz.
Inflection
This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “rike (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “rike (IV)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “rike (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
- “rike (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
Middle English
Etymology
From Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, from Proto-Germanic *rīks, an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Cognate with Dutch rijk and German Reich.
Noun
rike
- sovereignty, dominion, authority
- kingdom, earldom
- For al þis rike A ded knyght wald I noght strike. — Seven Sages, a1425
Norwegian Bokmål
Derived terms
- bokrike
- brevrike
- det britiske rike
- det tredje rike
- dyrerike
- dødsrike
- Frankrike
- himmelrike
- keiserrike
- kongerike
- mineralrike
- oldtidsrike
- Perserriket
- planterike
- Romerriket
- Østerrike
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²riːkə/
Derived terms
- Austerrike
- bokrike
- brevrike
- det britiske riket
- det tredje riket
- dyrerike
- dødsrike
- Frankrike
- himmelrike
- keisarrike
- kongerike
- mineralrike
- oldtidsrike
- planterike
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, from Proto-Germanic *rīks, an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Cognate with Dutch rijk and German Reich.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈriːˌkɛ/
Noun
rike n
Declension
Declension of rike | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | rike | riket | riken | rikena |
Genitive | rikes | rikets | rikens | rikenas |
Usage notes
- (definite form "riket" to mean Sweden) Recommendations against the use of this word in legal prose, together with suggested replacements, are found in Svarta listan : Ord och fraser som kan ersättas i författningsspråk (4th ed., 2011), published by the government of Sweden.