kummitella
Finnish
Etymology
kummittaa + -ella, from the same root as kumma. kummittaa is only found in dialects but is directly cognate to Estonian kummitama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkumːitelːɑˣ/, [ˈkumːit̪e̞lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: kum‧mi‧tel‧la
Conjugation
Inflection of kummitella (Kotus type 67/tulla, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | ||||||
present tense | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kummittelen | en kummittele | 1st sing. | olen kummitellut | en ole kummitellut | |
2nd sing. | kummittelet | et kummittele | 2nd sing. | olet kummitellut | et ole kummitellut | |
3rd sing. | kummittelee | ei kummittele | 3rd sing. | on kummitellut | ei ole kummitellut | |
1st plur. | kummittelemme | emme kummittele | 1st plur. | olemme kummitelleet | emme ole kummitelleet | |
2nd plur. | kummittelette | ette kummittele | 2nd plur. | olette kummitelleet | ette ole kummitelleet | |
3rd plur. | kummittelevat | eivät kummittele | 3rd plur. | ovat kummitelleet | eivät ole kummitelleet | |
passive | kummitellaan | ei kummitella | passive | on kummiteltu | ei ole kummiteltu | |
past tense | pluperfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kummittelin | en kummitellut | 1st sing. | olin kummitellut | en ollut kummitellut | |
2nd sing. | kummittelit | et kummitellut | 2nd sing. | olit kummitellut | et ollut kummitellut | |
3rd sing. | kummitteli | ei kummitellut | 3rd sing. | oli kummitellut | ei ollut kummitellut | |
1st plur. | kummittelimme | emme kummitelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kummitelleet | emme olleet kummitelleet | |
2nd plur. | kummittelitte | ette kummitelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kummitelleet | ette olleet kummitelleet | |
3rd plur. | kummittelivat | eivät kummitelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kummitelleet | eivät olleet kummitelleet | |
passive | kummiteltiin | ei kummiteltu | passive | oli kummiteltu | ei ollut kummiteltu | |
conditional mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kummittelisin | en kummittelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kummitellut | en olisi kummitellut | |
2nd sing. | kummittelisit | et kummittelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kummitellut | et olisi kummitellut | |
3rd sing. | kummittelisi | ei kummittelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kummitellut | ei olisi kummitellut | |
1st plur. | kummittelisimme | emme kummittelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kummitelleet | emme olisi kummitelleet | |
2nd plur. | kummittelisitte | ette kummittelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kummitelleet | ette olisi kummitelleet | |
3rd plur. | kummittelisivat | eivät kummittelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kummitelleet | eivät olisi kummitelleet | |
passive | kummiteltaisiin | ei kummiteltaisi | passive | olisi kummiteltu | ei olisi kummiteltu | |
imperative mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
2nd sing. | kummittele | älä kummittele | 2nd sing. | ole kummitellut | älä ole kummitellut | |
3rd sing. | kummitelkoon | älköön kummitelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kummitellut | älköön olko kummitellut | |
1st plur. | kummitelkaamme | älkäämme kummitelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kummitelleet | älkäämme olko kummitelleet | |
2nd plur. | kummitelkaa | älkää kummitelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kummitelleet | älkää olko kummitelleet | |
3rd plur. | kummitelkoot | älkööt kummitelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kummitelleet | älkööt olko kummitelleet | |
passive | kummiteltakoon | älköön kummiteltako | passive | olkoon kummiteltu | älköön olko kummiteltu | |
potential mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kummitellen | en kummitelle | 1st sing. | lienen kummitellut | en liene kummitellut | |
2nd sing. | kummitellet | et kummitelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kummitellut | et liene kummitellut | |
3rd sing. | kummitellee | ei kummitelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kummitellut | ei liene kummitellut | |
1st plur. | kummitellemme | emme kummitelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kummitelleet | emme liene kummitelleet | |
2nd plur. | kummitellette | ette kummitelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kummitelleet | ette liene kummitelleet | |
3rd plur. | kummitellevat | eivät kummitelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kummitelleet | eivät liene kummitelleet | |
passive | kummiteltaneen | ei kummiteltane | passive | lienee kummiteltu | ei liene kummiteltu | |
Nominal forms | ||||||
infinitives | participles | |||||
active | passive | active | passive | |||
1st | kummitella | present | kummitteleva | kummiteltava | ||
long 1st2 | kummitellakseen | past | kummitellut | kummiteltu | ||
2nd | inessive1 | kummitellessa | kummiteltaessa | agent1, 3 | kummittelema | |
instructive | kummitellen | — | negative | kummittelematon | ||
3rd | inessive | kummittelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
elative | kummittelemasta | — | ||||
illative | kummittelemaan | — | ||||
adessive | kummittelemalla | — | ||||
abessive | kummittelematta | — | ||||
instructive | kummitteleman | kummiteltaman | ||||
4th | nominative | kummitteleminen | ||||
partitive | kummittelemista | |||||
5th2 | kummittelemaisillaan |
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