lamenter
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /la.mɑ̃.te/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of se lamenter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | se lamentant /sə la.mɑ̃.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | lamenté /la.mɑ̃.te/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | se lamenter | ||||||
| compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | se lamentant /sə la.mɑ̃.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | s'étant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me lamente /mə la.mɑ̃t/ |
te lamentes /tə la.mɑ̃t/ |
se lamente /sə la.mɑ̃t/ |
nous lamentons /nu la.mɑ̃.tɔ̃/ |
vous lamentez /vu la.mɑ̃.te/ |
se lamentent /sə la.mɑ̃t/ |
| imperfect | me lamentais /mə la.mɑ̃.tɛ/ |
te lamentais /tə la.mɑ̃.tɛ/ |
se lamentait /sə la.mɑ̃.tɛ/ |
nous lamentions /nu la.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃/ |
vous lamentiez /vu la.mɑ̃.tje/ |
se lamentaient /sə la.mɑ̃.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | me lamentai /mə la.mɑ̃.te/ |
te lamentas /tə la.mɑ̃.ta/ |
se lamenta /sə la.mɑ̃.ta/ |
nous lamentâmes /nu la.mɑ̃.tam/ |
vous lamentâtes /vu la.mɑ̃.tat/ |
se lamentèrent /sə la.mɑ̃.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | me lamenterai /mə la.mɑ̃.tʁe/ |
te lamenteras /tə la.mɑ̃.tʁa/ |
se lamentera /sə la.mɑ̃.tʁa/ |
nous lamenterons /nu la.mɑ̃.tʁɔ̃/ |
vous lamenterez /vu la.mɑ̃.tʁe/ |
se lamenteront /sə la.mɑ̃.tʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | me lamenterais /mə la.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/ |
te lamenterais /tə la.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/ |
se lamenterait /sə la.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/ |
nous lamenterions /nu la.mɑ̃.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous lamenteriez /vu la.mɑ̃.tə.ʁje/ |
se lamenteraient /sə la.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | me lamente /mə la.mɑ̃t/ |
te lamentes /tə la.mɑ̃t/ |
se lamente /sə la.mɑ̃t/ |
nous lamentions /nu la.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃/ |
vous lamentiez /vu la.mɑ̃.tje/ |
se lamentent /sə la.mɑ̃t/ |
| imperfect2 | me lamentasse /mə la.mɑ̃.tas/ |
te lamentasses /tə la.mɑ̃.tas/ |
se lamentât /sə la.mɑ̃.ta/ |
nous lamentassions /nu la.mɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
vous lamentassiez /vu la.mɑ̃.ta.sje/ |
se lamentassent /sə la.mɑ̃.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | lamente-toi /la.mɑ̃t.twa/ |
— | lamentons-nous /la.mɑ̃.tɔ̃.nu/ |
lamentez-vous /la.mɑ̃.te.vu/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “lamenter” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
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