lene
English
Noun
lene (plural lenes)
- (phonetics) The smooth breathing (spiritus lenis).
- (phonetics) Any of the lene consonants, such as Greek pi, kappa, tau.
- 1861, William Edward Jelf, Accidence
- When in a crasis, a lene consonant […] is combined with an aspirated vowel, the lene is always changed (except in the Ionic dialect) into the corresponding aspirate […]
- 1861, William Edward Jelf, Accidence
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -eːnə
Galician
Etymology
From Latin lēnis, in substitution of the inherited form len (attested 13th century) which is preserved in the adverbial phrase ao len (“out in the open”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɛne̝/
Adjective
lene m or f (plural lenes)
- (literary) mild, gentle, soft
- c1300, R. Martínez López (ed.), General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV. Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 280:
- Madre, sabes tu que Esau, meu yrmão he veloso et eu nõ, mays som lem, et se meu padre me apalpar et souber que sóóm eu, medo ey que coyde queo quis [excarnesçer], et em lugar de bendiçõ ey medo que me maldiga.
- Mother, you know that Esau, my brother, is hairy, but not me, I'm hairless; and if my father would touch me and find that it's me, I fear that he would think that I was mocking him, and instead of his blessing I would have his curse
- Madre, sabes tu que Esau, meu yrmão he veloso et eu nõ, mays som lem, et se meu padre me apalpar et souber que sóóm eu, medo ey que coyde queo quis [excarnesçer], et em lugar de bendiçõ ey medo que me maldiga.
- c1300, R. Martínez López (ed.), General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV. Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 280:
References
- “lem” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “lene” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “lene” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “lene” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ˈlɛ.ne/, [ˈl̺ɛːn̺e]
- Rhymes: -ɛne
- Hyphenation: lè‧ne
Etymology
From Latin lēnis, lēnem.
Adjective
lene (masculine and feminine plural leni) (literary)
Derived terms
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /ˈle.ne/, [ˈl̺eːn̺e]
- Rhymes: -ene
- Hyphenation: lé‧ne
Latin
Etymology
From lēnis.
Adjective
lēne
References
- lene in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lene in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lene in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
lene (imperative len, present tense lener, passive lenes, simple past lenet or lente, past participle lenet or lent, present participle lenende)
- to lean
Derived terms
- armlene (of noun)
Romanian
Etymology
From Slavic *lěnь. Compare Serbo-Croatian lijénōst, Russian лень (lenʹ), Polish leń. Cf also Aromanian leani.
Noun
lene f (uncountable)
Swedish
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