lof
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Mapudungun lof (“community”).
Dutch
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch lof, from Old Dutch lof, from Proto-Germanic *lubą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɔf
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From loof
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch lof, from Proto-Germanic *lubą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love”).
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: lof
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English lof (“praise, glory, song of praise, hymn”), from Proto-Germanic *lubą.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /lɔf/
Noun
lof
- praise, glory
- 1422, Yonge, James, “The Gouvernaunce of Prynces, or Pryvete of Pryveteis”, in Steele, Robert; Henderson, T, editors, Three Prose Versions of the Secreta Secretorum, translation of Secretum Secretorum by anon., published 1898, lines 15–18, page 136:
- For evyll workys may noght be y-hyde anente the Pepill: for the wyche thynge lese he moste his lof, his roialme shall fall, the crovne of his honnoure and of his reuerence he moste faille.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- price, value
- reputation, honour
References
- “lō̆f, n.” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2017-05-17.
Etymology 2
From Old English hlāf (“bread, loaf, morsel”), form Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /lɔːf/
Noun
lof
- A loaf or portion of bread.
- Bread in general.
Descendants
- English: loaf
- Scots: laif
References
- “lōf, (n.(2))” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-02-07.
Etymology 3
From Old English lōf.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /loːf/
Noun
lof
- A set of tongs.
References
- “lōf, (n.(3))” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-02-07.
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *lubą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“love”). Cognate with Old Saxon lof, Dutch lof, Old High German lob (German Lob), Old Norse lof (Swedish lov). Related to lēof, lufu, lofian.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlof/
Declension
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | lof | lofu |
accusative | lof | lofu |
genitive | lofes | lofa |
dative | lofe | lofum |
Derived terms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈloːf/
Noun
lōf m (nominative plural lōfas)
Inflection
Related terms
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *lubą (“praise”), whence also German Lob. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”).
Noun
lof n
- praise
- leave, permission
- (plural only) license
- þeir skulu ráða lǫgum ok lofum
- the administration rests with them
Declension
Derived terms
- almannalof n (“universal praise”)
- alþýðalof n (“general praise”)
- eyrnalof n (“vain praise”)
- fagnaðarlof n (“praise from a joyous heart”)
- lofa (“to praise”)
- lofdrápa f (“laudatory poem”)
- lofgjarn (“eager for praise”)
- lofgjarnligr (“laudatory”)
- lofgørð f (“praise”)
- lofkvæði n (“encomium”)
- lofligr (“laudatory; praiseworthy”)
- loforð n (“leave, permission”)
- lofsamliga (“gloriously”)
- lofsamligr (“glorious”)
- lofsemd f (“laudation”)
- lofsorð n (“praise”)
- lofsæla f (“esteem, fame”)
- lofsæll (“glorious, famous”)
- lofsǫngr m (“song of praise”)
- orlof n (“permission”)
- orðlof n (“praise”)
Descendants
References
- lof in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press