longinquus
Latin
Etymology
From long(us) (“long, far”) + (h)inc (“hence”) + -uus. Compare propinquus.
Or the ending may come from some Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo- seen in Ancient Greek ἀλλοδ-απός (allod-após), ποδ-απός (pod-após) (their first parts here correspond to Latin aliud, quod) etc. See also Proto-Germanic *-ungō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /lonˈɡin.kʷus/, [ɫɔŋˈɡɪŋ.kʷʊs]
Adjective
longinquus (feminine longinqua, neuter longinquum); first/second declension
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | longinquus | longinqua | longinquum | longinquī | longinquae | longinqua | |
Genitive | longinquī | longinquae | longinquī | longinquōrum | longinquārum | longinquōrum | |
Dative | longinquō | longinquae | longinquō | longinquīs | longinquīs | longinquīs | |
Accusative | longinquum | longinquam | longinquum | longinquōs | longinquās | longinqua | |
Ablative | longinquō | longinquā | longinquō | longinquīs | longinquīs | longinquīs | |
Vocative | longinque | longinqua | longinquum | longinquī | longinquae | longinqua |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Portuguese: longínquo
- Spanish longincuo
References
- longinquus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- longinquus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- longinquus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- distant nations: longinquae nationes
- distant nations: longinquae nationes
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume I, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 24
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