longe
English
Alternative forms
- lunge (UK)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lʌndʒ/
Audio (US) (file)
Verb
longe (third-person singular simple present longes, present participle longeing, simple past and past participle longed)
Translations
work a horse in a circle
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Noun
longe (plural longes)
- A long rope or flat web line, more commonly referred to as a longe line, approximately 20-30 feet long, attached to the bridle, longeing cavesson, or halter of a horse and used to control the animal while longeing.
- (obsolete) A lunge; a thrust.
- 1748, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Roderick Random, London: J. Osborn, Volume 2, Chapter 59, p. 252,
- […] he parried my thrusts with great calmness, until I had almost exhausted my spirits; and when he perceived me beginning to flag, attacked me fiercely in his turn.—Finding himself however better opposed than he expected, he resolved to follow his longe, and close with me; accordingly, his sword entered my waistcoat […]
- 1748, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Roderick Random, London: J. Osborn, Volume 2, Chapter 59, p. 252,
- (military) The training ground for a horse.
- 1885, Edward S. Farrow, Farrow’s Military Encyclopedia, New York: for the author, Volume 2, p. 230,
- LONGE.—The training ground for the instruction of a young horse, to render him quiet, tractable, and supple; to give him free and proper use of his limbs, to form his paces, and to prepare him in all respects for the cavalry service.
- 1885, Edward S. Farrow, Farrow’s Military Encyclopedia, New York: for the author, Volume 2, p. 230,
Translations
long rope used while longeing
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References
- “longe” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlonɡe/
- Hyphenation: lon‧ge
- Rhymes: -onɡe
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɔ̃ʒ/
Audio (Belgium) (file) Audio (file)
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈlon.ɡeː/, [ˈɫɔŋ.ɡeː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈlon.d͡ʒe/
Adverb
longē (comparative longius, superlative longissimē)
Synonyms
- (far): longiter
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- longe in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- longe in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- longe in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to be far from town: longe, procul abesse ab urbe
- (ambiguous) far and wide; on all sides; everywhere: longe lateque, passim (e.g. fluere)
- (ambiguous) the case is exactly similar (entirely different): eadem (longe alia) est huius rei ratio
- (ambiguous) this is quite another matter: hoc longe aliter, secus est
- (ambiguous) a wide-spread error: error longe lateque diffusus
- (ambiguous) to be quite uncivilised: ab omni cultu et humanitate longe abesse (B. G. 1. 1. 3)
- (ambiguous) Pythagoras' principles were widely propagated: Pythagorae doctrina longe lateque fluxit (Tusc. 4. 1. 2)
- (ambiguous) to go a long way back (in narrative): longe, alte (longius, altius) repetere (either absolute or ab aliqua re)
- (ambiguous) to foresee political events long before: longe prospicere futuros casus rei publicae (De Amic. 12. 40)
- (ambiguous) to be far from town: longe, procul abesse ab urbe
Neapolitan
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”), from Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós (“long”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈloŋɡe/
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese longe, from Latin longe.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈlõ.ʒɨ/
Further reading
- “longe” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
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